Tahran, \u0130ran \u2013 \u0130ran, \u00fclkenin direni\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi ve b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in arabuluculuk giri\u015fimlerine devam etmesiyle birlikte, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ve \u0130srail’in sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu y\u0131k\u0131m i\u00e7in tazminat talep etti.
\nTahran’\u0131n Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler el\u00e7isi Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, topraklar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7lamas\u0131na dayanarak, be\u015f b\u00f6lgesel \u00fclkenin tazminat \u00f6demesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti.
\n\u0130ran ayr\u0131ca, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 protokol\u00fc arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla zararlar\u0131n tazmin edilmesi fikrini de g\u00fcndeme getirdi; bu protokol, su yolundan ge\u00e7en gemilere bir vergi uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erecek.
\n\u0130ran h\u00fck\u00fcmet s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Fatemeh Mohajerani, Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc yay\u0131nlanan Rus RIA Novosti haber ajans\u0131na verdi\u011fi r\u00f6portajda, ilk tahminlere g\u00f6re \u0130ran’\u0131n 28 \u015eubat’ta ABD-\u0130srail sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana yakla\u015f\u0131k 270 milyar dolar do\u011frudan ve dolayl\u0131 zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi.
\nMohajerani, zararlar\u0131n d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc gibi daha fazla bilgi vermedi, ancak tazminat konusunun ge\u00e7en hafta Pakistan’da Tahran ve Washington aras\u0131ndaki m\u00fczakerelerde ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ABD ile arabulucularla yap\u0131lacak potansiyel gelecekteki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde de g\u00fcndeme getirilece\u011fini belirtti.
\nH\u00fck\u00fcmet, askeri komplekslerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra petrol ve gaz tesisleri, petrokimya \u015firketleri, \u00e7elik fabrikalar\u0131 ve al\u00fcminyum fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n defalarca hedef al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran’\u0131n kritik altyap\u0131s\u0131na verilen kapsaml\u0131 zarar\u0131 hala de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fini bildirdi. Bunlar\u0131n tamamen yeniden in\u015fas\u0131 y\u0131llar alacak.
\nK\u00f6pr\u00fcler, limanlar ve demiryolu a\u011flar\u0131, \u00fcniversiteler ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma merkezleri ile bir\u00e7ok enerji santrali ve su ar\u0131tma tesisi de do\u011frudan vurulurken, \u00e7ok say\u0131da hastane, okul ve sivil konut hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc veya y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131.
\n\u2018Ekonomik ger\u00e7ekler\u2019
\nS\u00f6zc\u00fc Mohajerani, bu hafta ba\u015f\u0131nda \u0130ran devlet medyas\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cmevcut ekonomik ger\u00e7eklerin\u201d, ABD-\u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla evleri hasar g\u00f6ren veya y\u0131k\u0131lan sivillere h\u00fck\u00fcmetin tazminat \u00f6deyecek kaynaklara sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini belirtti.
\nBu arada, \u0130ran Havayollar\u0131 Birli\u011fi Sekreteri Maghsoud Asadi Samani, \u0130ran medyas\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, 60 sivil u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n hizmet d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve 20’sinin ABD ve \u0130srail taraf\u0131ndan tamamen imha edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.
\nYetkili, \u0130ran’\u0131n hala faaliyette olan yakla\u015f\u0131k 160 yolcu u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131na sahip oldu\u011funu, bunlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun onlarca y\u0131ll\u0131k oldu\u011funu ve s\u0131k\u0131 ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 nedeniyle par\u00e7a ve hizmet s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden zorla\u015fan bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla havada tutuldu\u011funu belirtti.
\nSamani, havayollar\u0131n\u0131n Mart sonunda Nowruz veya Fars Yeni Y\u0131l\u0131 tatillerinde bekledikleri gelirin \u00e7o\u011funu da kaybetti\u011fini ve 40 g\u00fcnl\u00fck sava\u015fta birikmi\u015f zararlar\u0131n\u0131n 300 trilyon riyali (mevcut d\u00f6viz kuruyla yakla\u015f\u0131k 190 milyon dolar) a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.
\nTahran, Tebriz, Urmiye ve H\u00fcrremabad dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00fclkenin bir\u00e7ok uluslararas\u0131 havaliman\u0131, \u00e7ok say\u0131da sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n pistlerini, kontrol kulelerini ve hangarlar\u0131n\u0131 vurmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc.
\nHasar\u0131n kapsam\u0131 ve derinli\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015flayan ABD deniz ablukas\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ran limanlar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkisine ra\u011fmen, \u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer Washington ile n\u00fckleer zenginle\u015ftirme de dahil olmak \u00fczere m\u00fczakerelerde b\u00fcy\u00fck tavizler vermeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmediklerini ima ettiler.
\nUlusal G\u00fcvenlik ve D\u0131\u015f Politika Komisyonu’nun s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Ebrahim Rezaei, sosyal medya payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda, ge\u00e7en hafta ilan edilen iki haftal\u0131k ate\u015fkesin uzat\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savundu; zira bunun ABD ve \u0130srail’e silah stoklar\u0131n\u0131 yenileme ve sald\u0131r\u0131 pozisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirme \u015fans\u0131 verece\u011fini belirtti.
\n\u201cYa \u0130ran’\u0131n H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcm\u00fcz de dahil olmak \u00fczere haklar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mal\u0131lar ya da sava\u015fa geri d\u00f6nmeliyiz,\u201d diye yazd\u0131.
\nStockholm Uluslararas\u0131 Bar\u0131\u015f Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (SIPRI) d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015funa g\u00f6re, \u0130ran 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda askeri harcamalara yakla\u015f\u0131k 8 milyar dolar ay\u0131rd\u0131 ve yetkililer, o y\u0131l\u0131n Ekim ay\u0131nda \u0130srail ile f\u00fcze al\u0131\u015fveri\u015finden sonra bu b\u00fct\u00e7eyi \u00fc\u00e7e katlama s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi. Ancak h\u00fck\u00fcmet, yerel k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00f6netim ve yolsuzlukla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 ve ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131yla birle\u015fen y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren b\u00fct\u00e7e s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla da kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131.
\n\u0130nternet kesintisi zarara yol a\u00e7\u0131yor
\nDevletin 90 milyondan fazla \u0130ranl\u0131ya uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 neredeyse tamamen internet kesintisi, \u0130ran’\u0131n ekonomik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor ve vatanda\u015flar\u0131 yedinci haftad\u0131r hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011frat\u0131yor.
\nKesinti sonucunda ya\u015fanan b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131karmalar ve kaybedilen i\u015f f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcmet, bu konuda yetkisinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek su\u00e7u Y\u00fcksek Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’ne att\u0131.
\n\u0130ran Ticaret Odas\u0131 komisyonu ba\u015fkan\u0131 Afshin Kolahi, Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc devletle ili\u015fkili ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r y\u00f6neticileriyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir video konferansta, kesintinin g\u00fcnde 80 milyon dolara kadar do\u011frudan ve dolayl\u0131 ekonomik zarara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.
\n\u0130nternet kesintisinin maliyeti hakk\u0131nda ve bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda ABD-\u0130srail’in Tahran yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u00f6pr\u00fcy\u00fc bombalamas\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunarak, \u201cHer g\u00fcn d\u00f6rt B1 k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc [e\u015fde\u011feri] kaybediyoruz. Her g\u00fcn iki orta kapasiteli enerji santrali kaybediyoruz ve bunu kendimiz yap\u0131yoruz,\u201d dedi.
\nBilgi ve \u0130leti\u015fim Teknolojileri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yorumlar\u0131n videosunu sosyal medya hesab\u0131nda yeniden payla\u015ft\u0131. Ocak ay\u0131nda, \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 protestolarda binlerce ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi \u00fczerine devlet 20 g\u00fcnl\u00fck neredeyse tamamen internet kesintisi uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bakanl\u0131k bir\u00e7ok \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i i\u015fletmenin internet olmadan \u00fc\u00e7 haftadan fazla dayanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti.
\n\u015eimdi, tam bir yeniden ba\u011flant\u0131 umudu g\u00f6r\u00fcnmezken, bakanl\u0131k kademeli bir internet sistemi olu\u015fturma planlar\u0131n\u0131 ilerletiyor.
\nBu hafta, topluluklar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla aday g\u00f6sterilen baz\u0131 i\u015f temsilcilerinin k\u00fcresel internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131na eri\u015fim sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in kaydoldu\u011funu, n\u00fcfusun geri kalan\u0131n\u0131n ise s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir yerel intranete ba\u011fl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.
\nTelekom\u00fcnikasyon \u015firketleri, devlet taraf\u0131ndan uygun g\u00f6r\u00fclen belirli m\u00fc\u015fterilere, normal veri paketlerinden daha pahal\u0131 olan ancak internete daha az filtrelenmi\u015f eri\u015fim sunan \u201cInternet Pro\u201d adl\u0131 yeni bir hizmet sunuyor. Baz\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131lar \u00f6deme yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve hizmetin etkinle\u015ftirilmesini beklediklerini bildirdi.
\nAncak \u0130ranl\u0131lar\u0131n \u015fu anda \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i olarak kendilerini ifade edebildikleri birka\u00e7 yerden biri olan devletle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 sitelerin yorum b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde bile, g\u00fcn\u00fcn ana konusu internet. \u0130slam Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Kolordusu (IRGC) ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 Fars haber ajans\u0131n\u0131n web sitesinde, ana hashtag’ler \u201cinternet \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d talep ediyor.
\nPazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, g\u00fcvenlik yetkilileri, \u0130ran’\u0131n ne kadar s\u00fcredir dijital karanl\u0131kta oldu\u011funu belgeleyen bir geri say\u0131m saatini web sitesinden kald\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nde gelen teknoloji odakl\u0131 medya kurulu\u015fu Digiato’ya talimat verdi.
\nSanal \u00f6zel a\u011flar (VPN’ler) ve d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyaya potansiyel bir ba\u011flant\u0131 sunan di\u011fer y\u00f6ntemleri satanlar i\u00e7in karl\u0131 bir karaborsa varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.
\n#\u0130ran #ABD #\u0130srail #Sava\u015fTazminat\u0131 #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #Ekonomi #SiberSald\u0131r\u0131 #\u0130nternetK\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131 #OrtaDo\u011fu #Diplomasi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tahran, \u0130ran \u2013 \u0130ran, \u00fclkenin direni\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi ve b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in arabuluculuk giri\u015fimlerine devam etmesiyle birlikte, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ve \u0130srail’in sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu y\u0131k\u0131m i\u00e7in tazminat talep etti. Tahran’\u0131n Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler el\u00e7isi Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, topraklar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7lamas\u0131na dayanarak, be\u015f b\u00f6lgesel \u00fclkenin tazminat \u00f6demesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1632"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}