Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Senatosu’nda bu hafta \u0130srail’e askeri te\u00e7hizat sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engelleme giri\u015fimi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Ancak insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131, bu oylama sonucunu \u0130srail politikalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik artan hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren bir \u201cd\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lan oylamada, Demokrat senat\u00f6rlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu \u0130srail’e askeri buldozer sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 durdurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan \u00f6nlemi destekledi. Yaln\u0131zca yedi Demokrat senat\u00f6r, Cumhuriyet\u00e7i \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fa kat\u0131larak yasan\u0131n 40’a kar\u015f\u0131 59 oyla reddedilmesine neden oldu. Aktivistler bu say\u0131y\u0131 \u201ctarihi\u201d bir ilerleme i\u015fareti olarak nitelendiriyor.<\/p>\n
Friends Committee on National Legislation adl\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f savunuculu\u011fu grubunun Orta Do\u011fu politikalar\u0131 yasama direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Hassan el-Tayyab, \u201c\u00d6nlem ge\u00e7mese de, oylama Senato Demokratlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun art\u0131k \u0130srail’e ko\u015fulsuz yard\u0131ma kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fu Amerikal\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleriyle uyumlu oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyuyor\u201d dedi. El-Tayyab, bu oylaman\u0131n sadece silah sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla ilgili olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0130ran ile daha geni\u015f bir sava\u015f da dahil olmak \u00fczere daha fazla t\u0131rmanmaya kar\u015f\u0131 bir oylama oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u0130lerici Senat\u00f6r Bernie Sanders taraf\u0131ndan sunulan yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ve \u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Binyamin Netanyahu y\u00f6netimleri d\u00f6neminde \u0130ran ile ya\u015fanan gerilimin ortas\u0131nda geldi. Genellikle \u0130srail’in sad\u0131k destek\u00e7ileri olan Adam Schiff, Cory Booker ve Amy Klobuchar gibi baz\u0131 senat\u00f6rler bile \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6nlemi destekledi. \u0130srail’in L\u00fcbnan ve Gazze’de t\u00fcm kasabalar\u0131 yerle bir etmek i\u00e7in buldozerler kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131, insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131n\u0131n etnik temizli\u011fe varan kampanyalar olarak nitelendirdi\u011fi biliniyor.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lan ayr\u0131 bir oylamada, tamam\u0131 Demokrat olan 36 senat\u00f6r, \u0130srail’e 1000 librelik (450 kg) bomba sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engellemeyi ama\u00e7layan bir yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da destekledi. \u0130srail’e silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 durdurmaya y\u00f6nelik benzer tasar\u0131lar ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 27, 2024’te ise 18 \u201cevet\u201d oyu alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcnk\u00fc buldozer sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan karara verilen destek, 2024 silah transferlerine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan senat\u00f6r say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n iki kat\u0131ndan fazlayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Savunucular, \u0130srail’in Gazze’deki \u201csoyk\u0131r\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131\u201d, g\u00fcney L\u00fcbnan’daki devam eden y\u0131k\u0131m ve \u015fu anda duraklat\u0131lan \u0130ran ile olan gerilimin k\u00fcm\u00fclatif etkisinin bu siyasi de\u011fi\u015fime katk\u0131da bulundu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Sanders yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cBu de\u011fi\u015fim Amerikan halk\u0131n\u0131n nerede oldu\u011funu yans\u0131t\u0131yor\u201d dedi. \u201cAmerikal\u0131lar, ister Demokrat, ister Cumhuriyet\u00e7i, ister ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olsun, vergi paralar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n burada, \u00fclkemizde hayatlar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmeye yat\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor; Orta Do\u011fu’da masum kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek ve Netanyahu’nun yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 geni\u015fleme sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak Amerikan askerlerini tehlikeye atmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil.\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu ay yap\u0131lan bir Pew Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi anketi, ABD’li yeti\u015fkinlerin %60’\u0131n\u0131n, Demokratlar\u0131n ise %80’inin \u0130srail hakk\u0131nda olumsuz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flere sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi. \u0130srail, parti fark etmeksizin \u00f6zellikle gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda pop\u00fcler de\u011fil. Pew anketine g\u00f6re, 50 ya\u015f alt\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %70’i (Cumhuriyet\u00e7ilerin %57’si ve Demokratlar\u0131n %84’\u00fc dahil) \u0130srail’e kar\u015f\u0131 olumsuz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler belirtti. Ancak Senato’daki Cumhuriyet\u00e7iler, Trump’la nadiren ters d\u00fc\u015ferek, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Sanders’\u0131n kararlar\u0131na oybirli\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Senat\u00f6r Rick Scott, \u00f6nlem lehine oy kullanan Demokratlar\u0131 \u201cter\u00f6rle taraf tutmakla\u201d su\u00e7lad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Jewish Voice for Peace (JVP) Action adl\u0131 savunuculuk grubunun siyasi direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Beth Miller, ABD’li yasa koyucular\u0131n \u0130srail’i silahland\u0131rmaya devam etmesinin \u201cutan\u00e7 verici\u201d oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Miller, \u201cHer senat\u00f6r\u00fcn bu noktada \u0130srail’e g\u00f6nderilen her t\u00fcrl\u00fc silah\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in oy kullanmas\u0131 gerekir; sadece Gazze’deki soyk\u0131r\u0131m y\u00fcz\u00fcnden de\u011fil, L\u00fcbnan’\u0131n bombalanmas\u0131 ve hem \u0130srail’in hem de Trump rejiminin \u0130ran’da s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc vah\u015fet nedeniyle\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Yine de Miller, Capitol Hill’de varsay\u0131lan pozisyon olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u0130srail’e ko\u015fulsuz yard\u0131ma kar\u015f\u0131 artan muhalefeti \u00f6vd\u00fc. Ona g\u00f6re, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcnk\u00fc karara verilen 40 oy, \u201cABD-\u0130srail ittifak\u0131n\u0131 destekleyen siyasi s\u00fctunda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7atlaklar oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.\u201d Miller, \u201cD\u00fcn gece bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131yd\u0131. Senat\u00f6rlerin \u00e7ok basit bir soruyu yan\u0131tlamak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir and\u0131: \u0130srail ordusunu silahland\u0131rmaya ger\u00e7ekten devam etmek istiyor musunuz, evet mi hay\u0131r m\u0131?\u201d diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
Ancak American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 lobi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Etkili \u0130srail yanl\u0131s\u0131 lobi grubu, ge\u00e7en hafta destek\u00e7ilerine g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi bir e-postada, \u201cBu tehlikeli \u00e7aba, \u0130srail’in g\u00fcvenli\u011fini zay\u0131flatacak ve m\u00fcttefikimiz \u00e7oklu cephelerde devam eden ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131rken \u0130srailli aileleri daha fazla riske atacakt\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Oylama, kendisini \u0130srail yanl\u0131s\u0131 ve bar\u0131\u015f yanl\u0131s\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlayan liberal Siyonist grup J Street’in, ABD’nin \u0130srail ordusuna yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yard\u0131m\u0131 a\u015famal\u0131 olarak sonland\u0131rmay\u0131 desteklemesinden g\u00fcnler sonra geldi. Grup, Sanders’\u0131n karar\u0131na verilen deste\u011fi, senat\u00f6rlerin \u0130srail’e ko\u015fulsuz yard\u0131m\u0131 giderek daha fazla sorgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir i\u015fareti olarak memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. J Street Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Jeremy Ben-Ami yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cBug\u00fcnk\u00fc oylama, Netanyahu ve Trump’\u0131n b\u00f6lgeyi harap eden ve \u0130srail’in g\u00fcvenli\u011fine ve k\u00fcresel konumuna b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar veren y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmada \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m te\u015fkil ediyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Senato’nun en \u00fcst d\u00fczey Demokrat\u0131 Chuck Schumer, Sanders’\u0131n karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 oy kullanarak parti i\u00e7indeki liderli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik ele\u015ftirileri yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130lerici Kongre \u00dcyesi Ro Khanna, oylaman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Schumer’\u0131 g\u00f6revinden istifa etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. Khanna bir video mesaj\u0131nda, \u201cBu buldozerler yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 Filistin k\u00f6ylerini yok etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor\u201d dedi. \u201cBay Schumer, bu partinin taban\u0131ndan ve kendi grubunuzdan kopuksunuz. Kenara \u00e7ekilin.\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu haftan\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda, JVP ve di\u011fer Filistin haklar\u0131 savunuculu\u011fu gruplar\u0131, Schumer ve New York senat\u00f6r\u00fc Kirsten Gillibrand’\u0131n ofisleri \u00f6n\u00fcnde Sanders’\u0131n yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 desteklemeleri i\u00e7in bir protesto d\u00fczenlemi\u015fti. Ancak her iki yasa koyucu da \u00f6nleme kar\u015f\u0131 oy kulland\u0131. Miller, bu oylaman\u0131n Schumer’\u0131n Senato’da Demokrat lider olma \u201chakk\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d daha da g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. \u201cDemokrat se\u00e7men taban\u0131n\u0131n nerede oldu\u011fundan tamamen kopuk. Asl\u0131nda, Demokrat se\u00e7menlerin ondan yapmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fi \u015feyin tam tersini yap\u0131yor\u201d dedi. Schumer’\u0131n ofisi Al Jazeera’nin yorum talebine yan\u0131t vermedi.<\/p>\n
Miller, aktivistlerin Schumer ve di\u011fer yasa koyuculara \u0130srail’e silah ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 durdurmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapmaya devam edece\u011fini, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcnk\u00fc say\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren savunuculu\u011fun bir sonucu oldu\u011funu ekledi. El-Tayyab da aktivistlerin \u0130srail’e yard\u0131m\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bireysel senat\u00f6rlere mektuplar yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve toplu telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. \u201cKongre’ye, \u0130srail’in Filistinlilere, L\u00fcbnanl\u0131 sivillere ve b\u00f6lgedeki topluluklara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fledi\u011fi sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131na verdi\u011fi destek sona erene kadar \u0130srail’e yap\u0131lan askeri yard\u0131mla ilgili daha fazla oylama ve tart\u0131\u015fma yapmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapmaya devam edece\u011fiz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
#ABD\u0130srail\u0130li\u015fkileri #SenatoOylamas\u0131 #SilahSat\u0131\u015f\u0131 #\u0130srailFilistin #Gazze #\u0130nsanHaklar\u0131 #BernieSanders #Demokratlar #Cumhuriyet\u00e7iler #SiyasiGerilim<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Senatosu’nda bu hafta \u0130srail’e askeri te\u00e7hizat sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engelleme giri\u015fimi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Ancak insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131, bu oylama sonucunu \u0130srail politikalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik artan hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren bir \u201cd\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor. Demokratlar Aras\u0131nda B\u00f6l\u00fcnme \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131lan oylamada, Demokrat senat\u00f6rlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu \u0130srail’e askeri buldozer sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 durdurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan \u00f6nlemi destekledi. Yaln\u0131zca yedi Demokrat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2762,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2761"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2761\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}