Avrupa, kom\u015fular\u0131na sald\u0131rmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren ve eylemlerinin k\u00fcresel ekonomik \u015foka katk\u0131da bulunmas\u0131na ald\u0131r\u0131\u015f etmeyen bir devlet olan \u0130srail’den duydu\u011fu hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla giderek uzakla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail, Gazze’deki soyk\u0131r\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131, L\u00fcbnan ve \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla Bat\u0131 kamuoyunda b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fimlere yol a\u00e7arak, uluslararas\u0131 alanda artan parya stat\u00fcs\u00fc konusunda uzun s\u00fcredir uyar\u0131l\u0131yordu. Bu kamuoyu, Avrupa h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin \u0130srail ile uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden yak\u0131n ba\u011flar\u0131na ra\u011fmen g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmesi zor bir hale geldi.<\/p>\n
\u0130talya’n\u0131n sa\u011fc\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, son haftalarda Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, \u0130rlanda ve \u0130spanya’n\u0131n da aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu, \u0130srail’i ele\u015ftiren b\u00fcy\u00fcyen koroya kat\u0131lan en son Avrupa devleti oldu. \u0130srail’in L\u00fcbnan ve \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 durdurmas\u0131 ve analistlerin d\u00fcnyay\u0131 resesyona s\u00fcr\u00fcklemekle tehdit etti\u011fini uyard\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan geri ad\u0131m atmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda \u0130spanya, \u0130srail’in L\u00fcbnan’daki “kabul edilemez” eylemleri \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin \u0130srail ile ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ask\u0131ya al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Fransa daha \u00f6nce \u0130srailli firmalar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck savunma fuarlar\u0131ndan men etmi\u015fti. \u0130srail’in muhtemelen en sad\u0131k Avrupal\u0131 m\u00fcttefiki olan Almanya bile, \u0130srail’in “Bat\u0131 \u015eeria’n\u0131n fiili k\u0131smi ilhak\u0131” olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumdan endi\u015fe duydu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Binyamin Netanyahu<\/b>, Avrupal\u0131 ele\u015ftirmenlerine d\u00f6nerek kendi de\u011ferlerinin savunucusu oldu\u011funu iddia etti.<\/p>\n
Netanyahu, Avrupa’n\u0131n bug\u00fcn “derin ahlaki zay\u0131fl\u0131ktan muzdarip” hale geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yledikten sonra, Avrupa’n\u0131n “kimli\u011finin, de\u011ferlerinin ve medeniyeti barbarl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 savunma sorumlulu\u011funun kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kaybetti\u011fini” savunmak i\u00e7in Avrupa a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir dil kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 Ceza Mahkemesi’nden Gazze’deki sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle hakk\u0131nda tutuklama emri bulunan Netanyahu, “Bizden \u00f6\u011frenecek \u00e7ok \u015feyi var,” dedi ve ekledi: “\u00f6zellikle iyi ile k\u00f6t\u00fc aras\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131k ahlaki ayr\u0131m\u0131n temel dersini, ki bu hakikat anlar\u0131nda iyilik u\u011fruna, ya\u015fam u\u011fruna sava\u015fa girmemizi gerektirir.”<\/p>\n
Paris \u0130leri Sosyal Bilimler Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Okulu’nda \u0130srailli sosyoloji profes\u00f6r\u00fc Eva Illouz<\/b>, Al Jazeera’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, \u0130srail’in \u015fu anda eylemlerini reddeden bir\u00e7ok devlet ad\u0131na sava\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc fikrinin \u0130srail sa\u011f\u0131nda yeni bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Illouz, “Bu y\u0131llard\u0131r onlar\u0131n \u00e7izgisi oldu,” diyerek, \u0130srail sa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n “radikal \u0130slamc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karanl\u0131k rol” olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015feyi ele\u015ftirdi\u011fini ekledi.<\/p>\n
Illouz, “\u0130srailliler kendilerini Bat\u0131’y\u0131 savunan se\u00e7kin bir muharebe birimi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyorlar,” dedi. “Ancak, \u0130srail ve Bat\u0131’n\u0131n ayn\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131 m\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve sava\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 merak ediyorum.”<\/p>\n
\u0130srail’in, bir zamanlar kat\u0131lmay\u0131 arzulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 liberal ve laik demokrasiler ailesinin e\u015fit bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmaktan ziyade, ko\u015fullar gere\u011fi Bat\u0131’n\u0131n kirli i\u015fini \u00fcstlenmek zorunda kalan bir devlet olarak kendini alg\u0131lamas\u0131 bir s\u00fcredir art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 Itamar Ben-Gvir<\/b>‘in Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Bakan\u0131 olarak atanmas\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 milliyet\u00e7i Bezalel Smotrich<\/b>‘in Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na getirilmesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere, dini ve siyasi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n siyasetin merkezine girmesi, \u0130srail’in kendini liberal bir demokrasi olarak hayal etme e\u011filiminden uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Chatham House k\u0131demli dan\u0131\u015fman ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Yossi Mekelberg<\/b>, “Bence bu ayr\u0131l\u0131k bir s\u00fcredir geliyordu,” diyerek, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131n 1990’lardaki iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc vaat eden Oslo Anla\u015fmalar\u0131’na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131ndan sonra h\u0131zlanan bir e\u011filimi anlatt\u0131. Mekelberg, “Ama bu kadar k\u00f6t\u00fc olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm m\u00fc? Hay\u0131r,” dedi. “Bu bitmek bilmeyen se\u00e7meli sava\u015flar\u0131, yayg\u0131n dindarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z yerle\u015fimi hi\u00e7 hayal etmemi\u015ftim.”<\/p>\nLiberal Demokrasi \u0130ddias\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7eli\u015fkileri<\/h3>\n
\u0130srail’in 1948’deki kurulu\u015fu, 750.000 Filistinliyi “Nakba” ile zorla yerinden etmesi, Filistin topraklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrekli i\u015fgali ve Filistinlilere y\u00f6nelik apartheid muamelesi, liberal bir demokrasi oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131yla her zaman \u00e7eli\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Toprak gasp\u0131 ve insan haklar\u0131 ihlalleri su\u00e7lamalar\u0131, \u0130srailli liderlerin kendilerini g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte kanunsuz bir s\u0131n\u0131rda liberal bir ileri karakol olarak kurma giri\u015fimleriyle paralel ilerlemi\u015ftir. Ancak bu d\u00f6nemin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda, Bat\u0131’n\u0131n siyasi ve kamuoyu deste\u011fi, stratejik ittifaklar, Holokost an\u0131s\u0131 ve kritik olarak payla\u015f\u0131lan g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131yla geni\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde diren\u00e7li kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u0130srailli akademisyen ve film yap\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Haim Bresheeth<\/b>, “Ba\u015fka birinin topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal edip etnik temizlik ve soyk\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131yorsan\u0131z kendinizi liberal bir demokrasi olarak tan\u0131mlayamazs\u0131n\u0131z,” dedi. “Bunlar liberal demokrasilerin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feyler de\u011fil… Ancak, \u0130srail’deyseniz ve sadece \u0130branice medyay\u0131 okumay\u0131 se\u00e7erseniz, liberal bir demokraside ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131za inanabilirsiniz.”<\/p>\n
Bat\u0131’dan gelen ele\u015ftiriler, \u0130srail’in siyasi bilincinde hen\u00fcz pek bir yer edinmedi. Bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda, h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile \u0130spanya aras\u0131ndaki artan gerilime yan\u0131t veren Netanyahu, sosyal medyada “\u0130srail bize sald\u0131ranlara kar\u015f\u0131 sessiz kalmayacak” dedi.<\/p>\n
Soyk\u0131r\u0131m ve i\u015fkenceyle su\u00e7lanan askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda, “\u0130spanya kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, [\u0130srail ordusu] askerlerini, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en ahlakl\u0131 ordusunun askerlerini karalad\u0131,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Berlin’den \u0130srail’in i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Bat\u0131 \u015eeria politikas\u0131na ili\u015fkin nispeten daha \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 endi\u015felere yan\u0131t veren Maliye Bakan\u0131 Smotrich daha da ileri gitti.<\/p>\n
Smotrich, sosyal medyada “Almanlar\u0131n Yahudilere nerede ya\u015famalar\u0131na izin verildi\u011fini veya yasakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikte etti\u011fi g\u00fcnler sona erdi ve geri d\u00f6nmeyecek,” diye yazd\u0131. “Bizi bir daha gettolara zorlamayacaks\u0131n\u0131z, kesinlikle kendi topraklar\u0131m\u0131zda de\u011fil.”<\/p>\n
“\u0130srail Topraklar\u0131na \u2013 \u0130ncil’deki ve tarihi vatan\u0131m\u0131za \u2013 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcz, bizi yok etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan veya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan herkese cevapt\u0131r ve bunun i\u00e7in bir an bile \u00f6z\u00fcr dilemiyoruz,” diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
Mekelberg, ele\u015ftirilerin \u0130srail’in siyasi liderli\u011fi ve destek\u00e7ileri aras\u0131nda nas\u0131l kar\u015f\u0131lanabilece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda, “\u00d6z ele\u015ftiri veya i\u00e7 muhasebe \u015fans\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum,” dedi. “Bizi sevmiyorlarsa, o zaman do\u011fru bir \u015feyler yap\u0131yor olmal\u0131y\u0131z gibi bir his var.”<\/p>\n
#\u0130srail #Avrupa #Gazze #Netanyahu #Filistin #Diplomasi #Uluslararas\u0131\u0130li\u015fkiler #Ortado\u011fu #Sava\u015f #Bar\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa, kom\u015fular\u0131na sald\u0131rmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren ve eylemlerinin k\u00fcresel ekonomik \u015foka katk\u0131da bulunmas\u0131na ald\u0131r\u0131\u015f etmeyen bir devlet olan \u0130srail’den duydu\u011fu hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla giderek uzakla\u015f\u0131yor. \u0130srail, Gazze’deki soyk\u0131r\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131, L\u00fcbnan ve \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla Bat\u0131 kamuoyunda b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fimlere yol a\u00e7arak, uluslararas\u0131 alanda artan parya stat\u00fcs\u00fc konusunda uzun s\u00fcredir uyar\u0131l\u0131yordu. Bu kamuoyu, Avrupa h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin \u0130srail ile uzun s\u00fcredir devam […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2818,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2817","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2817\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}