\u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Abbas Ara\u011f\u00e7i ve Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n ticari gemilere a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu duyurdu. Bu geli\u015fme, ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki gerilimin ortas\u0131nda k\u00fcresel dikkatleri \u00fczerine \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Ara\u011f\u00e7i Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130srail ile L\u00fcbnan aras\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ate\u015fkes do\u011frultusunda stratejik su yolunun “tamamen a\u00e7\u0131k<\/b>” oldu\u011funu belirtti. Trump da sosyal medya \u00fczerinden bo\u011faz\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu teyit etti ve daha sonra \u0130ran’\u0131n “H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 bir daha asla kapatmamay\u0131” kabul etti\u011fini iddia etti. Ancak Trump, ABD’nin \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 deniz ablukas\u0131n\u0131n “tamamen y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” da ekledi.<\/p>\n
Bu geli\u015fmelerle e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak, Fransa ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Paris’te yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 \u00fclkenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla bir toplant\u0131ya ev sahipli\u011fi yapt\u0131. Toplant\u0131da, ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda seyr\u00fcsefer \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yeniden sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda rol oynama konusunda anla\u015fmaya var\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fcnya petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k %20’sinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bu bo\u011faz\u0131n tanker trafi\u011fine kapat\u0131lmas\u0131, k\u00fcresel yak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015fa yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya liderleri, ABD ve \u0130ran’dan gelen \u00e7eli\u015fkili mesajlara ra\u011fmen bu haberi temkinli bir iyimserlikle kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131:<\/p>\n
Trump, Truth Social’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, “H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 tamamen a\u00e7\u0131k ve ticarete ve tam ge\u00e7i\u015fe haz\u0131r, ancak deniz ablukas\u0131, \u0130ran’la i\u015flemimiz %100 tamamlanana kadar yaln\u0131zca \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik olarak tam g\u00fc\u00e7te ve y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalacakt\u0131r” ifadelerini kulland\u0131. Dakikalar sonra, ABD Donanmas\u0131’n\u0131n \u0130ran gemilerine ve limanlar\u0131na uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ablukan\u0131n, Tahran’\u0131n ABD ile n\u00fckleer program\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere bir anla\u015fmaya varmas\u0131na kadar “tamamen y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirten ba\u015fka bir payla\u015f\u0131m yapt\u0131. Daha sonra Trump, AFP haber ajans\u0131na \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirecek bir anla\u015fman\u0131n “yak\u0131n” oldu\u011funu ve Washington ile Tahran aras\u0131nda “hi\u00e7bir sorun kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Abbas Ara\u011f\u00e7i, X platformunda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, bo\u011faz\u0131n “tamamen a\u00e7\u0131k ilan edildi\u011fini” ve Per\u015fembe’yi Cuma’ya ba\u011flayan gece y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u0130srail-L\u00fcbnan ate\u015fkesinin kalan s\u00fcresi boyunca a\u00e7\u0131k kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Ancak, baz\u0131 \u0130ran devlet medyas\u0131 raporlar\u0131 Ara\u011f\u00e7i’nin duyurusuyla \u00e7eli\u015fir gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc. \u00dcst d\u00fczey bir askeri yetkili, devlet medyas\u0131na sadece askeri olmayan gemilerin \u0130ran Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Ordusu (IRGC) Donanmas\u0131’ndan izin alarak ge\u00e7i\u015f yapmas\u0131na izin verilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. IRGC’ye yak\u0131n Fars haber ajans\u0131 ise, \u00fclkenin fiili en \u00fcst karar alma organ\u0131 olan Y\u00fcksek Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nden “garip bir sessizlik” oldu\u011funu ve yeni dini lider Mojtaba Hamenei’nin durumunun belirsizli\u011fini korudu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Keir Starmer, Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc Paris’te Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron ile H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in potansiyel bir askeri misyon konulu bir zirveye e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k etti. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 ila 40 \u00fclke \u015fahsen veya video konferans yoluyla kat\u0131ld\u0131. Starmer, bo\u011faz\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 haberini temkinli bir \u015fekilde memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131 ancak bunun “hem kal\u0131c\u0131 hem de uygulanabilir bir teklif” olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. \u0130ngiltere ve Fransa’n\u0131n, ko\u015fullar izin verir vermez seyr\u00fcsefer \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc korumak i\u00e7in “kesinlikle bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ve savunma ama\u00e7l\u0131” \u00e7ok uluslu bir misyona liderlik edece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Toplant\u0131 sonras\u0131 konu\u015fan Macron, “Hepimiz H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n t\u00fcm taraflarca tam, derhal ve ko\u015fulsuz olarak yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyoruz” dedi. “Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme giri\u015fimine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fecek herhangi bir k\u0131s\u0131tlamaya veya anla\u015fma sistemine \u2013 ve elbette herhangi bir ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00fccreti sistemine \u2013 kar\u015f\u0131y\u0131z” diye ekledi. Macron’un ofisi, bo\u011faz\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan uluslararas\u0131 koalisyon \u00fcyelerinin rollerinin “istihbarat, may\u0131n temizleme yetenekleri, askeri eskortlar [ve] k\u0131y\u0131 devletleriyle ileti\u015fim prosed\u00fcrleri” i\u00e7erebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u015eans\u00f6lye Friedrich Merz, Almanya’n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 misyona may\u0131n temizleme ve istihbarat yetenekleriyle katk\u0131da bulunabilece\u011fini, ancak bunun i\u00e7in parlamento deste\u011fi ve BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi karar\u0131 gibi “g\u00fcvenli bir yasal zemine” ihtiya\u00e7 duyaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Merz, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerinden nakliyat\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 misyonda ABD’nin de yer almas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini ifade etti. “Bunun arzu edilir olaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yoruz” dedi. Ancak Trump, sosyal medyada NATO’dan bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak yard\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesin bir dille reddetti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek Merz’in yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 geri \u00e7evirir gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Paris zirvesine kat\u0131lan Finlandiya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Alexander Stubb, X’te yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, “\u0130ran’\u0131n Bo\u011faz’\u0131 a\u00e7ma duyurusunu memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yoruz. Kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler diplomasi gerektirir” dedi.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130ran taraf\u0131ndan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131 ve bunun “do\u011fru y\u00f6nde at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ad\u0131m” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
BM denizcilik ajans\u0131 genel sekreteri Arsenio Dominguez, “H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgili son duyuruyu, t\u00fcm ticari gemiler i\u00e7in seyr\u00fcsefer \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve g\u00fcvenli ge\u00e7i\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan uygunlu\u011funu \u015fu anda do\u011fruluyoruz” dedi.<\/p>\n
Norve\u00e7 Armat\u00f6rler Birli\u011fi, may\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u0130ran ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve pratik uygulama dahil olmak \u00fczere gemilerin bo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7i\u015f yapabilmesi i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 \u015feyin a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.500 gemiye sahip 130 \u015firketi temsil eden birli\u011fin CEO’su Knut Arild Hareide, “Bu, bir a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fa do\u011fru at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ad\u0131m\u0131 temsil ediyorsa, memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lanan bir geli\u015fmedir” dedi. Almanya’n\u0131n Hapag-Lloyd Denizcilik \u015eirketi s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc, “\u015eimdi yeni durumu ve ilgili riskleri de\u011ferlendirmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz… Bu nedenle, \u015fimdilik bo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7i\u015ften hala ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131yoruz” dedi. Danimarka’n\u0131n Maersk \u015firketi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada: “Duyuruyu not ald\u0131k. M\u00fcrettebat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, gemilerimizin ve m\u00fc\u015fterilerimizin kargosunun g\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz olmaya devam ediyor. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana, b\u00f6lgedeki g\u00fcvenlik ortaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n rehberli\u011fini takip ettik ve \u015fimdiye kadarki tavsiye H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7i\u015ften ka\u00e7\u0131nmak oldu. Bo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7i\u015f karar\u0131, risk de\u011ferlendirmelerine ve g\u00fcvenlik durumunun yak\u0131ndan izlenmesine dayanacak, en son geli\u015fmeler de devam eden de\u011ferlendirmelere dahil edilecektir” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran’\u0131n ticari gemiler i\u00e7in ge\u00e7i\u015fin L\u00fcbnan’daki 10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ate\u015fkes s\u00fcresince “tamamen a\u00e7\u0131k” kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan petrol fiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. XTB ara\u015ft\u0131rma direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Kathleen Brooks, “Bu haberin piyasalar \u00fczerinde an\u0131nda etkisi oluyor” dedi. “Bu, ate\u015fkes s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck geli\u015fme ve sava\u015f\u0131n yak\u0131nda sona erece\u011fi ve tedarik zincirlerinin bir miktar normale d\u00f6nece\u011fi umudunu veriyor.”<\/p>\n
#H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #\u0130ran #ABD #K\u00fcreselTicaret #PetrolFiyatlar\u0131 #Denizcilik #Diplomasi #Ate\u015fkes #Uluslararas\u0131\u0130li\u015fkiler #Ortado\u011fu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Abbas Ara\u011f\u00e7i ve Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n ticari gemilere a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu duyurdu. Bu geli\u015fme, ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki gerilimin ortas\u0131nda k\u00fcresel dikkatleri \u00fczerine \u00e7ekti. Ara\u011f\u00e7i Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130srail ile L\u00fcbnan aras\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ate\u015fkes do\u011frultusunda stratejik su yolunun “tamamen a\u00e7\u0131k” oldu\u011funu belirtti. Trump […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3212,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3211"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3211\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}