Trump’\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na g\u00f6re, ABD, Tahran ile bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lana kadar \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ablukay\u0131 kald\u0131rmayacak. Bu a\u00e7\u0131klama, sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in yeni g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131na dair s\u00fcregelen belirsizli\u011fin ortas\u0131nda geldi.<\/p>\n
Trump, sosyal medya platformu Truth Social’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, bir hafta \u00f6nce ba\u015flayan ablukan\u0131n “\u0130ran’\u0131 kesinlikle yok etti\u011fini”<\/b> belirtti ve \u00fclkesinin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 “b\u00fcy\u00fck farkla” kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ekledi. Bu yorumlar, ABD-\u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki ge\u00e7ici ate\u015fkesin \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc sona erecek olmas\u0131 ancak Pakistan’da ikinci tur bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131na dair kesinlik olmamas\u0131yla birlikte geldi.<\/p>\n
Pakistan’\u0131n ba\u015fkentinde bir toplant\u0131 beklentisiyle g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak ABD heyetine ba\u015fkanl\u0131k etmesi beklenen ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 JD Vance hen\u00fcz Washington’dan ayr\u0131lmad\u0131, \u0130ran ise kat\u0131l\u0131p kat\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131na karar vermedi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n
ABD Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na (Centcom) g\u00f6re, abluka ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu yana ABD g\u00fc\u00e7leri 27 gemiyi geri d\u00f6nmeye veya bir \u0130ran liman\u0131na geri gitmeye y\u00f6nlendirdi.<\/b> ABD ayr\u0131ca, Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc ablukay\u0131 ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada ilk kez \u0130ran band\u0131ral\u0131 bir kargo gemisini durdurarak el koydu. Centcom taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131lan videolarda, askerlerin gemiye \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce geminin uyar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Tahran, bu durumu “korsanl\u0131k eylemi”<\/b> ve iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki k\u0131r\u0131lgan ate\u015fkesin ihlali olarak de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran ise yakla\u015f\u0131k iki ayd\u0131r \u00f6nemli bir deniz yolu olan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda kendi ablukas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/b> ve bu durum k\u00fcresel enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesine neden oluyor. Bo\u011faz, Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine yeniden a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 ancak aralar\u0131nda bir tankerin de bulundu\u011fu bo\u011fazdaki veya yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki gemilerin Tahran taraf\u0131ndan hedef al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki raporlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan h\u0131zla tekrar kapat\u0131ld\u0131. Trump, \u0130ran’\u0131n “kur\u015fun s\u0131kmaya karar verdi\u011fini” s\u00f6yledi ve bunu ate\u015fkes anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n “tamamen ihlali” olarak nitelendirdi. \u0130ran ise ABD limanlar\u0131na uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ablukay\u0131 durdurana kadar bu rotay\u0131 kapal\u0131 tutaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131, \u0130ran, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) ve Umman aras\u0131nda yer alan dar bir su ge\u00e7ididir. En dar noktas\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 33 km (21 mil) geni\u015fli\u011finde olan bu su yolu, K\u00f6rfez’i Umman K\u00f6rfezi’ne ba\u011flayarak hayati bir k\u00fcresel deniz ticaret rotas\u0131 haline getiriyor. D\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %20’si genellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7iyor.<\/b> Bu petrol sadece \u0130ran’dan de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda Irak, Kuveyt, Katar, Suudi Arabistan ve BAE gibi K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinden de geliyor. ABD Enerji Bilgi \u0130daresi (EIA) tahminlerine g\u00f6re, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu su yolundan g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 milyon varil petrol ge\u00e7ti; bu da y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 milyar dolar (447 milyar sterlin) de\u011ferinde enerji ticaretine denk geliyor. Sava\u015f ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu yana deniz trafi\u011fi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tahran’\u0131n bir heyet g\u00f6nderip g\u00f6ndermeyece\u011fini teyit etmeyi reddetmesine ra\u011fmen, ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131nda ikinci tur bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na dair i\u015faretler var.<\/b> Bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ilk tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 J.D. Vance, ABD’nin “\u0130ranl\u0131lar\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kabul etmeye istekli oldu\u011fu bir duruma ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtirken, \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Washington’\u0131 “a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 taleplerden ve yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 isteklerden” ka\u00e7\u0131nmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Potansiyel ikinci tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler kritik bir anda geliyor. Kaynaklar Pazartesi \u00f6\u011fleden sonra BBC’ye ABD heyetinin “yak\u0131nda” ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak belirli bir zaman belirtmediklerini s\u00f6ylerken, yetkililer New York Times’a Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc yola \u00e7\u0131kacaklar\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc ilerleyen saatlerde, bir \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc, Tahran’\u0131n “\u015fimdilik” kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in “bir plan\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi. Vance’e, \u00f6nceki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde oldu\u011fu gibi \u00f6zel el\u00e7i Steve Witkoff ve Trump’\u0131n damad\u0131 ve dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Jared Kushner’in e\u015flik etmesi bekleniyor. \u0130ran taraf\u0131ndan kimin kat\u0131l\u0131p kat\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131 ise belirsizli\u011fini koruyor.<\/p>\n
Ancak \u0130slamabad’da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131k i\u015faretleri var. \u00d6nceki turun yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fehrin Serena Oteli’ndeki misafirlerden toplant\u0131lar i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131k amac\u0131yla ayr\u0131lmalar\u0131 istenirken, polis yabanc\u0131 heyetlerin geli\u015fi nedeniyle ana yollar\u0131n kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. \u00dcst d\u00fczey bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet yetkilisi Reuters haber ajans\u0131na verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, Pakistan’\u0131n \u0130ran’\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere kat\u0131lmaya ikna edebilece\u011finden emin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Tahran’da bulunan BBC Ba\u015f Uluslararas\u0131 Muhabiri Lyse Doucet, Radio 4’\u00fcn PM program\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, durumun \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemez olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu belirtti. Doucet, “Diplomaside bir kural vard\u0131r: Bir \u015feylerin bozulmas\u0131ndan sorumlu tutulmak istemezsiniz. JD Vance \u0130slamabad’da olacaksa, \u0130ranl\u0131lar\u0131n gelmemesi ger\u00e7ekten zor olacakt\u0131r. Ve san\u0131r\u0131m telefon hatlar\u0131, Pakistanl\u0131lar\u0131n her iki taraf\u0131n da oraya ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131yor, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc mekan haz\u0131r, g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f, sadece ekiplerin gelmesini bekliyorlar.”<\/b> ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
#Trump #ABD\u0130ranGerilimi #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #\u0130ranAblukas\u0131 #Bar\u0131\u015fG\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri #Ortado\u011fu #EnerjiPiyasalar\u0131 #Diplomasi #K\u00fcreselTicaret #Pakistan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Trump’\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na g\u00f6re, ABD, Tahran ile bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lana kadar \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ablukay\u0131 kald\u0131rmayacak. Bu a\u00e7\u0131klama, sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in yeni g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131na dair s\u00fcregelen belirsizli\u011fin ortas\u0131nda geldi. Trump, sosyal medya platformu Truth Social’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, bir hafta \u00f6nce ba\u015flayan ablukan\u0131n “\u0130ran’\u0131 kesinlikle yok etti\u011fini” belirtti ve \u00fclkesinin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 “b\u00fcy\u00fck farkla” kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ekledi. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3768,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3767"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}