\u0130ran ile ABD aras\u0131ndaki 47 y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in yirmi bir saat yeterli olmad\u0131.
\n\u0130slamabad’da, haftalar s\u00fcren a\u011f\u0131r sava\u015f\u0131n ortas\u0131nda verilen bir aran\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen tarihi y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ba\u015fka bir \u015fekilde sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 zaten pek olas\u0131 de\u011fildi.
\nBu maraton m\u00fczakere oturumunu bir ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k olarak adland\u0131rmak, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131na y\u00f6nelik as\u0131rl\u0131k \u015f\u00fcphelerden, bu sava\u015f\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni zorluklara \u2013 en \u00f6nemlisi de kapanmas\u0131 d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ekonomik \u015foklara neden olan stratejik H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerindeki \u0130ran’\u0131n kontrol\u00fcne \u2013 kadar uzanan karma\u015f\u0131k konulardaki geni\u015f farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 daraltma m\u00fccadelesinin boyutunu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsemektir. Bir anla\u015fmaya varmak i\u00e7in, derin bir g\u00fcvensizlik u\u00e7urumunu da a\u015fmalar\u0131 gerekiyordu.
\nBir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce, iki taraf\u0131n bir araya gelece\u011fi, hatta ayn\u0131 odada oturaca\u011f\u0131 bile kesin de\u011fildi. Uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden siyasi bir tabu y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131.
\n\u015eimdi acil soru \u015fu: Bundan sonra ne olacak? ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’da “t\u00fcm bir medeniyeti” yok etme tehdidinden d\u00fcnyay\u0131 geri \u00e7eken tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 iki haftal\u0131k ate\u015fkese ne olacak? ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131 m\u00fczakerecilerini tekrar pazarl\u0131k masas\u0131na g\u00f6ndermeye haz\u0131r olacak m\u0131?
\n\u0130slamabad’daki kaynaklardan, ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 JD Vance’in g\u00fcn do\u011fumunda u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131na binip ABD heyetinin “nihai ve en iyi teklifini” yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan baz\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin devam etti\u011fine dair haberler al\u0131yoruz. ABD \u015fimdi gerilimi mi art\u0131racak yoksa m\u00fczakere mi edecek?
\nYaprakl\u0131, karantina alt\u0131ndaki \u0130slamabad’da, gece ge\u00e7 saatlere kadar s\u00fcren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 bir otelin s\u0131k\u0131ca kapal\u0131 kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131nda neler ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair hala yeterince bilgiye sahip de\u011filiz. Pakistanl\u0131 arabulucular\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131yla iki taraf aras\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar, uzmanlara ve dan\u0131\u015fmanlara yap\u0131lan aramalar ve Vance’e g\u00f6re Trump’\u0131n kendisine yap\u0131lan “d\u00fczinelerce” arama hakk\u0131nda hala az detay var.
\nBa\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, k\u0131sa \u015fafak vakti bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda ABD’nin “temel hedefinden” bahsetti. Dedi ki: “\u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer silah aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olmayaca\u011f\u0131na ve n\u00fckleer silaha h\u0131zla ula\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak ara\u00e7lar\u0131 aramayacaklar\u0131na dair olumlu bir taahh\u00fct g\u00f6rmemiz gerekiyor.”
\n\u015eubat ay\u0131ndaki son g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde, askeri sald\u0131r\u0131lar yeniden ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce, \u0130ran %60 oran\u0131nda zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f 440 kg uranyum stokunun seyreltilmesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere yeni tavizler \u00f6nermi\u015fti \u2013 bu, silah s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na tehlikeli derecede yak\u0131n bir seviye. Ancak hala zenginle\u015ftirme “hakk\u0131nda” \u0131srar ediyor ve ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki ABD ve \u0130srail hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131ndan sonra \u015fimdi enkaz\u0131n derinliklerine g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u00f6ylenen bu stoku b\u0131rakmaya istekli de\u011fil. Ayr\u0131ca, yeni bir anla\u015fma olmamas\u0131 durumunda, petrol, gaz ve di\u011fer temel mallar\u0131n hayati trafi\u011finin serbest ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na izin vermek i\u00e7in H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 a\u00e7ma y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki tekrarlanan talepleri de reddetti.
\nHem ABD hem de \u0130ran heyetleri, bu sava\u015fta kazanan taraf\u0131n kendileri oldu\u011funa dair inan\u00e7lar\u0131yla cesaretlenmi\u015f olarak \u0130slamabad’a geldi. Ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olurlarsa, kendi halklar\u0131 i\u00e7in artan ac\u0131ya ve bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n maliyetinden sars\u0131lan bir d\u00fcnyaya ra\u011fmen sava\u015fmaya devam etme se\u00e7ene\u011finin oldu\u011funu bilerek m\u00fczakere ettiler.
\nChatham House’dan Dr. Sanam Vakil’in “rakibin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 psikolojik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve ger\u00e7ek bir anla\u015fma i\u00e7in hangi tavizlerin gerekti\u011fi” olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir durum da vard\u0131.
\nVance iyi haberden bahsetti \u2013 “bir dizi esasl\u0131 m\u00fczakere yapt\u0131k” \u2013 ve k\u00f6t\u00fc haber vard\u0131: “Bir anla\u015fmaya varamad\u0131k.” Ve bunun “Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nden \u00e7ok \u0130ran i\u00e7in k\u00f6t\u00fc bir haber” oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtti.
\n\u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc \u0130smail Baghaei, X’teki bir g\u00f6nderide ABD’nin “a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 taleplerini ve yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 isteklerini” ele\u015ftirdi. Ve \u0130ran m\u00fczakere ekibine liderlik eden parlamento ba\u015fkan\u0131 Muhammed Bak\u0131r Galibaf, “kar\u015f\u0131 taraf\u0131n bu m\u00fczakere turunda \u0130ran heyetinin g\u00fcvenini kazanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” yazd\u0131.
\n\u0130ran konu\u015fmaya devam etmeye haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Pakistan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u0130shak Dar, t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lgan ate\u015fkese uymaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131 ve diyalo\u011fu te\u015fvik etme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcreceklerini s\u00f6yledi \u2013 bu duygular di\u011fer ilgili ba\u015fkentlerde de yank\u0131 buluyor.
\nE\u011fer tarih bir ders veriyorsa, \u0130ran’\u0131n ABD ve di\u011fer d\u00fcnya g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle 2015’te son n\u00fckleer anla\u015fmaya varmas\u0131, 18 ay s\u00fcren at\u0131l\u0131mlar ve aksakl\u0131klar gerektirmi\u015fti. Trump, uzun s\u00fcreli m\u00fczakerelere saplanmak istemedi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtti. Vance daha \u00f6nce, Tahran’\u0131n “oyun oynamaya” \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 halinde ABD’nin buna a\u00e7\u0131k olmayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.
\n\u00c7ok az detayla kesintisiz yay\u0131n sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00e7ok say\u0131da gazeteciden biri olan Pakistanl\u0131 gazeteci Kamran Yousef, bu turun “ne bir at\u0131l\u0131m ne de bir \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f” oldu\u011funu belirtti.
\nD\u00fcnya bir karar bekliyor.
\n#\u0130ran #ABD #N\u00fckleerM\u00fczakereler #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #Diplomasi #Ate\u015fkes #Jeopolitik #Ortado\u011fu #Bar\u0131\u015fG\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri #Uluslararas\u0131\u0130li\u015fkiler<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130ran ile ABD aras\u0131ndaki 47 y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in yirmi bir saat yeterli olmad\u0131. \u0130slamabad’da, haftalar s\u00fcren a\u011f\u0131r sava\u015f\u0131n ortas\u0131nda verilen bir aran\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen tarihi y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ba\u015fka bir \u015fekilde sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 zaten pek olas\u0131 de\u011fildi. Bu maraton m\u00fczakere oturumunu bir ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k olarak adland\u0131rmak, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131na y\u00f6nelik as\u0131rl\u0131k \u015f\u00fcphelerden, bu sava\u015f\u0131n ortaya […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}