ABD’nin \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik ‘uzat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f’ bir abluka i\u00e7in haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair haberlerin ard\u0131ndan petrol fiyatlar\u0131 f\u0131rlad\u0131. Brent petrol\u00fc \u00c7ar\u015famba ak\u015fam\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine varil ba\u015f\u0131na 119 dolar (88 sterlin)<\/b> seviyesine ula\u015farak bu ay\u0131n en y\u00fcksek fiyat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc ve bir g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k %7 art\u0131\u015f<\/b> kaydetti.<\/p>\n
BBC’nin edindi\u011fi bilgiye g\u00f6re, Chevron CEO’su Mike Wirth de dahil olmak \u00fczere enerji y\u00f6neticileri, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n Amerikal\u0131 t\u00fcketiciler \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkilerini nas\u0131l s\u0131n\u0131rlayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Beyaz Saray’da Ba\u015fkan Donald Trump ile bir araya geldi. Petrol t\u00fcccarlar\u0131 bu toplant\u0131y\u0131, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n fiili kapan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n uzun bir s\u00fcre devam edece\u011finin bir i\u015fareti olarak yorumlam\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Bir Beyaz Saray yetkilisine g\u00f6re, y\u00f6neticiler yerli enerji \u00fcretimi, Venezuela’daki geli\u015fmeler, petrol vadeli i\u015flemleri, do\u011fal gaz ve nakliye gibi konular\u0131 ele ald\u0131. Toplant\u0131y\u0131, Ba\u015fkan’\u0131n sekt\u00f6rlerini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere enerji y\u00f6neticileriyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fczenli toplant\u0131lar\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak nitelendirdiler.<\/p>\n
Bu toplant\u0131, Wall Street Journal’\u0131n ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n \u00fclkenin ekonomisini s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik devam eden ablukay\u0131 uzatmaya haz\u0131rlanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131na talimat verdi\u011fine dair ayr\u0131 raporlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geldi. \u0130ran ise ABD ablukas\u0131na yan\u0131t olarak H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7en trafi\u011fi aksatmaya devam edece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana petrol fiyatlar\u0131 keskin dalgalanmalar ya\u015fad\u0131, zira kilit konumdaki H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma nedeniyle haftalarca fiilen kapal\u0131 kald\u0131. \u0130ran, 28 \u015eubat’ta ba\u015flayan ABD ve \u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na yan\u0131t olarak, genellikle d\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131 do\u011fal gaz arz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015fte birini ta\u015f\u0131yan bo\u011fazdaki deniz trafi\u011fini ciddi \u015fekilde k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131. Bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda Tahran, bo\u011faza yakla\u015fan her geminin hedef al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftu. ABD ise daha sonra kuvvetlerinin \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na giden veya gelen gemileri durduraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya geri \u00e7evirece\u011fini duyurdu. BBC Verify taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan analizler, \u0130ran limanlar\u0131ndan takip edilen en az d\u00f6rt geminin ABD abluka hatt\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
Son haftalardaki dalgalanmalara ra\u011fmen, petrol fiyat\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma \u00f6ncesi varil fiyat\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek seyretmeye devam ediyor. \u0130srail ve L\u00fcbnan aras\u0131nda ate\u015fkes ilan edilmesinin ard\u0131ndan Brent petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 17 Nisan’da 90 dolara d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. ABD, 8 Nisan’da \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na ara verece\u011fini belirtmi\u015fti. Ancak fiyat, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma \u00f6ncesi varil fiyat\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek kalmaya devam ediyor. Ancak, ABD ablukas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fck\u00e7e, petrol g\u00f6sterge fiyat\u0131 son 12 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr istikrarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde y\u00fckseliyor.<\/p>\n
Quilter yat\u0131r\u0131m stratejisti Lindsay James, sava\u015f\u0131n Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’taki etkisinin \u015fu ana kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde y\u00fcksek benzin ve dizel fiyatlar\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak “tedarikin yeniden ba\u015flamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 her g\u00fcn, fiziksel k\u0131tl\u0131k ve \u00e7e\u015fitli mallarda daha dik fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 riskinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtti.<\/p>\n
Ham petrol, k\u00fcresel ekonomide hayati bir kaynakt\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc benzin, kerosen ve dizel gibi rafine \u00fcr\u00fcnler dahil yak\u0131t olarak ve plastik, giyim gibi bir\u00e7ok ev e\u015fyas\u0131n\u0131n temelini olu\u015fturur. Brent petrol\u00fc, \u00e7o\u011fu Kuzey Denizi’nde \u00fcretilen bir petrol kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r. Brent petrol\u00fc, k\u00fcresel olarak ham petrol fiyatlar\u0131 i\u00e7in en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan uluslararas\u0131 g\u00f6stergelerden biri oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in konu\u015fulmaktad\u0131r. Petrol al\u0131m sat\u0131m s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri genellikle Brent petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131 bir referans noktas\u0131 olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, fiyat\u0131 k\u00fcresel enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiler.<\/p>\n
ABD g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 19 milyon varil petrol<\/b> (d\u00fcnya petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn %18,7’si) t\u00fcketmektedir. \u0130ran ekonomisi, h\u0131zla artan fiyatlar, d\u00fc\u015fen para birimi de\u011feri ve petrol ihracat\u0131n\u0131n durma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile derinle\u015fen bir krizle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. \u0130ran \u0130statistik Merkezi’ne g\u00f6re, y\u0131ll\u0131k enflasyon oran\u0131 %53,7’ye<\/b> y\u00fckseldi. \u00dclkenin para birimi riyal, rekor d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeye geriledi. \u0130ran h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ge\u00e7en hafta yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, sava\u015f sonucunda yakla\u015f\u0131k iki milyon \u0130ranl\u0131n\u0131n<\/b> do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 olarak i\u015fini kaybetti\u011fini belirtmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Trump, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 sona erdirme \u00e7abalar\u0131ndaki g\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren \u00e7\u0131kmaz\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran’\u0131 ‘yak\u0131nda ak\u0131llanmaya’ ve bir anla\u015fma imzalamaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. Trump, Truth Social’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir payla\u015f\u0131mda, \u00fclkenin ‘kendini toparlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131’ s\u00f6yledi. Wall Street Journal, ABD’li yetkililerin, ba\u015fkan\u0131n Tahran’\u0131 zorlamak amac\u0131yla \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik uzat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir abluka i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131na haz\u0131rlanmalar\u0131 talimat\u0131 verdi\u011fini aktard\u0131. Rapora g\u00f6re yetkililer, Trump’\u0131n di\u011fer se\u00e7enekleri olan bombalamaya devam etme veya \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan \u00e7ekilmenin daha fazla risk ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 nedeniyle, \u0130ran ekonomisini ve petrol ihracat\u0131n\u0131 abluka ile s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmaya devam etmeyi tercih etti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. \u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, alternatif ticaret yollar\u0131 kulland\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fclkenin ablukaya dayanabilece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu en \u015fiddetli aksakl\u0131klar\u0131n May\u0131s ay\u0131nda sona ermesi halinde, enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n 2026’da %24 artarak<\/b> Rusya’n\u0131n d\u00f6rt y\u0131l \u00f6nceki Ukrayna’y\u0131 tam \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fgalinden bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin etti.<\/p>\n
Avrupa borsalar\u0131 \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n \u015firket kazan\u00e7lar\u0131 dalgas\u0131n\u0131 sindirmesi ve ABD Merkez Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n son faiz karar\u0131 beklentisiyle d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. FTSE 100 kapan\u0131\u015fta %1,2 d\u00fc\u015ferken<\/b>, pan-Avrupa Stoxx endeksi %0,7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle<\/b> kapand\u0131. Fransa’n\u0131n Cac endeksi kapan\u0131\u015fta %0,39<\/b>, Almanya’n\u0131n Dax endeksi ise %0,27 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f<\/b> ya\u015fad\u0131. ABD’de Nasdaq, erken saatlerde marjinal kazan\u00e7lar elde etti. S&P a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fta %0,15 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle<\/b> seyretti. Asya borsalar\u0131 \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7o\u011funlukla y\u00fckseldi ve sava\u015f\u0131n ilk \u015fokundan \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131r darbe ald\u0131ktan sonra toparlanmaya devam etti.<\/p>\n
XTB ara\u015ft\u0131rma direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Kathleen Brooks, “Finans piyasalar\u0131 art\u0131k uzun s\u00fcreli bir abluka olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fiyatlamak zorunda kalacak” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ek raporlama: Behrang Tajdin<\/p>\n
#PetrolFiyatlar\u0131 #\u0130ranAblukas\u0131 #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #EnerjiPiyasas\u0131 #K\u00fcreselEkonomi #BrentPetrol #ABD\u0130ranGerilimi #Enflasyon #PiyasaAnalizi #Ortado\u011fu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Petrol Fiyatlar\u0131nda Keskin Y\u00fckseli\u015f ABD’nin \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik ‘uzat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f’ bir abluka i\u00e7in haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair haberlerin ard\u0131ndan petrol fiyatlar\u0131 f\u0131rlad\u0131. Brent petrol\u00fc \u00c7ar\u015famba ak\u015fam\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine varil ba\u015f\u0131na 119 dolar (88 sterlin) seviyesine ula\u015farak bu ay\u0131n en y\u00fcksek fiyat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc ve bir g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k %7 art\u0131\u015f kaydetti. BBC’nin edindi\u011fi bilgiye g\u00f6re, Chevron CEO’su Mike Wirth de dahil […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5271,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5270"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5270\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}