K\u00fcresel bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, son \u00e7eyrek y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine gerilemi\u015f durumda. S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler (RSF) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan 2026 D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Endeksi’ne g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya genelinde demokratik de\u011ferler ve bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ciddi tehdit alt\u0131nda. D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc G\u00fcn\u00fc’n\u00fcn (3 May\u0131s) kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemde, BBC, izleyicilerine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in yenilik\u00e7i yollar arayarak medya k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelesini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
BBC News K\u00fcresel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Fiona Crack, “Demokratik de\u011ferlerin k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta tehdit alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ve bu bask\u0131n\u0131n bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki azalmayla el ele gitti\u011fini biliyoruz. D\u00fcnya genelindeki yetkililer taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler, gazetecilerin i\u015flerini yapmas\u0131n\u0131 engelliyor ve insanlardan bilgiyi mahrum b\u0131rakarak uluslararas\u0131 istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve belirsizli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131yor. BBC World Service, bize en \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyan izleyicilere hizmet vermeye ve onlara ula\u015fman\u0131n yeni yollar\u0131n\u0131 bulmaya kararl\u0131d\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n
BBC World Service, d\u00fcnya genelindeki medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131, izleyicilerine yenilik\u00e7i ve \u00e7e\u015fitli yollarla ula\u015farak m\u00fccadele ediyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran’da, \u00fclke genelindeki internet kesintilerinin ortas\u0131nda, Starlink uydu teknolojisini \u00fclkeye sokan gizli bir a\u011f ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. BBC World Service, ger\u00e7ek ad\u0131 olmayan \u201cSahand\u201d ile konu\u015ftu. Sahand, Ocak ay\u0131ndan bu yana internet eri\u015fimini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in bir d\u00fczineden fazla ka\u00e7ak \u00fcr\u00fcn g\u00f6nderdi\u011fini belirtiyor. Sahand, “E\u011fer bir ki\u015fi bile internete eri\u015febilirse, bunun ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 ve de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum” diyor. Sahand’\u0131n \u0130ran’a g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi Starlink cihazlar\u0131, internet kesintilerini a\u015fman\u0131n en g\u00fcvenilir yollar\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l, \u0130ran h\u00fck\u00fcmeti Starlink cihazlar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmay\u0131, sat\u0131n almay\u0131 veya satmay\u0131 iki y\u0131la kadar hapisle cezaland\u0131ran bir yasa \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Sahand, yakalanmas\u0131 halinde sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ciddi olabilece\u011fini ifade ediyor: “\u0130ran rejimi taraf\u0131ndan kimli\u011fim tespit edilirse, \u0130ran’daki ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131n bedelini \u00f6demesini sa\u011flayabilirler.”<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok \u0130ranl\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bilgiye eri\u015fmek ve payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in sanal \u00f6zel a\u011flar (VPN) kullanarak k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 a\u015f\u0131yor. BBC News Persian, \u0130ran i\u00e7inde herhangi bir uluslararas\u0131 medya kurulu\u015funun en geni\u015f kitlesine sahip. 2026 protestolar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda, BBC News Persian her hafta Instagram \u00fczerinden 27,5 milyon ki\u015fiye<\/b> ula\u015f\u0131yordu; bu, \u0130ran’daki yeti\u015fkin internet n\u00fcfusunun neredeyse yar\u0131s\u0131 demekti. \u0130nternet kesintisinin ard\u0131ndan \u00fclkedeki izleyici say\u0131s\u0131 keskin bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fad\u0131.<\/p>\n
BBC News Persian, internet kesintisine acil durum radyo program\u0131 ba\u015flatarak ve haftal\u0131k bir b\u00fclten olu\u015fturarak yan\u0131t verdi. Ekip ayr\u0131ca televizyon haber yay\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fleterek, sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda bilgi talebini kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f canl\u0131 haber yay\u0131n\u0131 sundu. BBC News Persian i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan personel, haberleri nedeniyle tehditlere, tacizlere ve k\u00f6t\u00fc muameleye maruz kal\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l, \u0130ran’daki aile \u00fcyelerinin defalarca sorguya \u00e7ekildi\u011fi ve pasaportlar\u0131na el konuldu\u011fu gibi tacizlerde endi\u015fe verici bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Ukrayna’n\u0131n tam \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fgalinin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan bu yana, Rusya’da BBC News Russian’a eri\u015fim ciddi \u015fekilde k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131 ve hizmetin web sitesi ile \u00e7o\u011fu sosyal medya platformu engellendi. Bu eylem ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta Rusya genelinde izleyici say\u0131s\u0131nda %95’lik bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe<\/b> neden oldu. Hizmetin izleyicilerine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in dinamik bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve alternatif platformlar bulmas\u0131 sayesinde bu say\u0131lar o zamandan beri \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde toparland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ranl\u0131lar gibi, Rusya’daki izleyiciler de art\u0131k BBC News Russian web sitesi ve Telegram, YouTube ve Instagram gibi sosyal platformlardaki BBC i\u00e7eri\u011fine eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in VPN kullan\u0131yor. BBC News Russian podcast’leri 2022’de Rusya’daki t\u00fcm platformlarda yasakland\u0131 ve buna yan\u0131t olarak YouTube’a ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131lar. Rus yetkililerin 2024’te YouTube’u kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak yava\u015flatmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, podcast yay\u0131nlar\u0131 \u00f6zel bir Substack sayfas\u0131nda da eri\u015filebilir hale getirildi. BBC News Russian gazetecileri ayr\u0131ca, VPN’e ihtiya\u00e7 duymadan BBC i\u00e7eri\u011fine eri\u015fimi sa\u011flayan ayna ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7eren hafta i\u00e7i bir b\u00fclten haz\u0131rl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok gazeteci i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ki\u015fisel sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furuyor. BBC News Russian personelinin birka\u00e7 \u00fcyesi Rusya taraf\u0131ndan ‘Yabanc\u0131 Ajan’ olarak etiketlendi ve \u015fimdi cezai kovu\u015fturma riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya.<\/p>\n
Belarus’ta, 2020’de se\u00e7im sonras\u0131 benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir medya bask\u0131s\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Belarus Gazeteciler Derne\u011fi’ne (BAJ) g\u00f6re, \u015fu anda 22 medya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131<\/b> hapiste bulunuyor. Son alt\u0131 y\u0131lda, neredeyse t\u00fcm ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z yay\u0131nlar ve sosyal medya sayfalar\u0131 engellendi, yasakland\u0131 ve hatta a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 ilan edildi; bu da Belarus i\u00e7indeki izleyicilerin bunlarla etkile\u015fim kurmas\u0131n\u0131 fiilen bir su\u00e7 haline getirdi.<\/p>\n
BBC News Russian gazetecileri art\u0131k Belarus’ta faaliyet g\u00f6steremiyor. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131 BBC News Russian i\u00e7eri\u011fine de uyguland\u0131 ve t\u00fcm BBC siteleri engellendi. Mart 2026 itibar\u0131yla, Belarus’taki ki\u015filerin BBC News Russian i\u00e7eri\u011fini payla\u015fmas\u0131 yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. BBC News Russian, Belarus’taki izleyicilerin BBC’den ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z haberlere eri\u015fmeye devam etmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in sosyal medyaya y\u00f6neliyor.<\/p>\n
#Medya\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc #Bas\u0131n\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc #BBC #Gazetecilik #\u0130ran #Rusya #Belarus #Starlink #VPN #HaberEri\u015fimi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
K\u00fcresel bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, son \u00e7eyrek y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine gerilemi\u015f durumda. S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler (RSF) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan 2026 D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Endeksi’ne g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya genelinde demokratik de\u011ferler ve bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ciddi tehdit alt\u0131nda. D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc G\u00fcn\u00fc’n\u00fcn (3 May\u0131s) kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemde, BBC, izleyicilerine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in yenilik\u00e7i yollar arayarak medya k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelesini art\u0131r\u0131yor. BBC […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6338,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6337"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6337\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}