Liderlerin ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Donald Trump bir kez daha Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin birlik g\u00f6sterme y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki son \u00e7abalar\u0131 \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6lge olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Macron Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Avrupa Siyasal Toplulu\u011fu (AST) zirvesinde, ABD’nin Avrupa g\u00fcvenli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 artan kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n “odadaki fil” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Ermenistan’daki Avrupa liderleri toplant\u0131s\u0131nda Macron ayr\u0131ca, Avrupa’n\u0131n “ABD g\u00fcvenlik \u015femsiyesine a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131” oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Bu arada \u0130ngiltere Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Keir Starmer, Avrupa’n\u0131n ittifaklar\u0131n\u0131n “istedi\u011fimiz yerde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” itiraf etti; bu yorumlar g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re ABD’yi hedef al\u0131yordu. Starmer, blo\u011fu savunmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme konusunda h\u0131zla hareket etmeye bir kez daha \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
AST toplant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n, daha kat\u0131 \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 muadillerine g\u00f6re daha az resmi olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Erivan’daki bir spor kompleksinde d\u00fczenlenen bu son toplant\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131, enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, demokrasinin korunmas\u0131 ve Ukrayna’ya s\u00fcrekli deste\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmekti. Bu ayn\u0131 zamanda, Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc AB ile ilk do\u011frudan toplant\u0131s\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yapan ev sahibi \u00fclkenin bat\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fck siyasi hedeflerinin de bir kabul\u00fcyd\u00fc. Yak\u0131ndaki Rusya ise \u015fimdiden ho\u015fnutsuzlu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Trump’\u0131n Avrupa’n\u0131n savunma harcamalar\u0131 seviyelerinden duydu\u011fu rahats\u0131zl\u0131k yeni de\u011fil. Ancak etkinli\u011fe aciliyet hissi veren, ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n Almanya’daki \u00fcslerden 5.000 asker ve uzun menzilli f\u00fczeleri \u00e7ekece\u011fini duyurmas\u0131yd\u0131. F\u00fczeler, gelecekteki Rus sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 cayd\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla selefi Joe Biden taraf\u0131ndan oraya yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Almanya \u015eans\u00f6lyesi Friedrich Merz Erivan’da bulunmuyordu, ancak Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik stratejisiz bir sava\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki yorumu, Avrupa’n\u0131n Beyaz Saray ile zaten zorlu olan siyasi sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 daha da dikle\u015ftirdi. Berlin, Merz’in “korkun\u00e7 bir i\u015f \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yleyen ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131yla ya\u015fanan gerilimi yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. ABD liderine y\u00f6nelik bir cazibe sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na yabanc\u0131 olmayan NATO Genel Sekreteri Mark Rutte, Trump’\u0131n hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 “duyduklar\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ancak AST’nin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki engeller Trump ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. Ayn\u0131 zamanda ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran ile ilgili gerilimlerinden ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan gelen ablukadan kaynaklanan bitmek bilmeyen ekonomik dalgalanmalarla da m\u00fccadele ediyorlar. Ayr\u0131ca Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna’y\u0131 devam eden i\u015fgali de var.<\/p>\n
Ukrayna Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Volodimir Zelenski, Kiev’in m\u00fcttefiklerini Kremlin \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. Zelenski, “Bu yaz, Vladimir Putin’in bundan sonra ne yapaca\u011f\u0131na karar verece\u011fi bir an olacak,” diye savundu. “Onu diplomasiye itmeliyiz. Askeri te\u00e7hizat alam\u0131yorlar, bu da \u015fu anda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.”<\/p>\n
Starmer’\u0131n, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n AB ile i\u015fbirli\u011fini, hatta uyumunu derinle\u015ftirme arzusunu daha az gizlemesi de dikkat \u00e7ekiciydi. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k \u015fu anda, Ukrayna’y\u0131 desteklemek amac\u0131yla AB liderli\u011findeki 78 milyar sterlinlik (90 milyar avro) bir kredi program\u0131na kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in m\u00fczakereler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, i\u015fgalci Rus g\u00fc\u00e7lerine kar\u015f\u0131 savunmas\u0131nda Ukrayna’n\u0131n en sad\u0131k destek\u00e7ilerinden biri olmu\u015ftur, ancak \u015fimdi bunu giderek artan bir \u015fekilde bir Avrupa \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fbakan, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n bir ili\u015fki s\u0131f\u0131rlamas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda AB’ye y\u0131lda 1 milyar sterlin (1,3 milyar dolar) \u00f6demesi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki AB talepleri hakk\u0131nda yorum yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131rken, “Bu Ukrayna i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir fayda sa\u011flayacak, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta i\u015f imkanlar\u0131 da yaratacak,” dedi. Baz\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131n belirtti\u011fi gibi, \u00f6rne\u011fin tek pazara eri\u015fim sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in “oynamak i\u00e7in \u00f6deme yapman\u0131z gerekir”.<\/p>\n
Ancak bu m\u00fczakereler zaman alacak. Avrupa’n\u0131n arzulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 “stratejik \u00f6zerklik” veya ABD askeri g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ve ard\u0131ndan gelen bask\u0131lardan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k, on y\u0131llar s\u00fcrecektir. Blo\u011fun umudu, belki de k\u0131tan\u0131n ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131 tatmin edecek askeri yetenekler geli\u015ftirmesidir. Ya da en az\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 artan zorluklarla m\u00fccadele etmek i\u00e7in onu yeterince kendi taraf\u0131nda tutmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Kostas Kallergis taraf\u0131ndan ek raporlama.<\/p>\n
#AvrupaBirli\u011fi #DonaldTrump #AvrupaSiyasalToplulu\u011fu #G\u00fcvenlik #Diplomasi #Ukrayna #Rusya #NATO #\u0130ran #K\u00fcreselSiyaset<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Liderlerin ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Donald Trump bir kez daha Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin birlik g\u00f6sterme y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki son \u00e7abalar\u0131 \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6lge olu\u015fturdu. Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Macron Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Avrupa Siyasal Toplulu\u011fu (AST) zirvesinde, ABD’nin Avrupa g\u00fcvenli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 artan kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n “odadaki fil” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Ermenistan’daki Avrupa liderleri toplant\u0131s\u0131nda Macron ayr\u0131ca, Avrupa’n\u0131n “ABD g\u00fcvenlik \u015femsiyesine a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6864,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6863"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6863\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}