ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Marco Rubio Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc gazetecilere yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, 28 \u015eubat’ta ba\u015flayan ve b\u00f6lgesel bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya yol a\u00e7an ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik **”Epik Gazap Operasyonu”**nun hedeflerine ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131yla sona erdi\u011fini belirtti. Rubio, Washington’\u0131n art\u0131k **”bar\u0131\u015f yolunu”** tercih etti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump, bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ba\u015flat\u0131lan ve mahsur kalan gemilere H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7i\u015flerinde rehberlik etmeyi ama\u00e7layan **”\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi”** adl\u0131 ABD askeri operasyonunun duraklat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
Ancak \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Trump, Rubio’nun kesin duru\u015fuyla \u00e7eli\u015fir gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnerek bir sosyal medya g\u00f6nderisinde, \u0130ran’\u0131n **”\u00fczerinde anla\u015f\u0131lan\u0131 vermeyi kabul etmesi halinde”** Epik Gazap’\u0131n **”sona erece\u011fini”** yazd\u0131. Aksi takdirde, Trump, **”bombalama ba\u015flayacak ve ne yaz\u0131k ki daha \u00f6nce oldu\u011fundan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek bir seviye ve yo\u011funlukta olacak”** ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Peki, ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sava\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten bitti mi? ABD’nin h\u0131zla de\u011fi\u015fen s\u00f6ylemlerini inceleyelim.<\/p>\n
Rubio, Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Beyaz Saray’da d\u00fczenledi\u011fi bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda gazetecilere **Epik Gazap Operasyonu**’nun sona erdi\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n
Rubio, **”Epik Gazap Operasyonu sona erdi. Bu operasyonun hedeflerine ula\u015ft\u0131k,”** dedi.<\/p>\n
Pakistan’\u0131n \u0130ran ile ABD aras\u0131nda do\u011frudan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler d\u00fczenleme \u00e7abalar\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunarak, **”Ek bir durumun ya\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 istemiyoruz. Bar\u0131\u015f yolunu tercih ederiz. Ba\u015fkan\u0131n tercihi bir anla\u015fmad\u0131r,”** diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en ay \u0130slamabad’da yap\u0131lan ilk ve \u015fimdiye kadarki tek tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme ula\u015famadan sona ermi\u015fti. Her iki taraf da o zamandan beri yeni teklifler sundu.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k merkezli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu Royal United Services Institute’ta Orta Do\u011fu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisi **Burcu \u00d6z\u00e7elik**, Al Jazeera’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, **”\u0130ran ile bir a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p bir kapanan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler ve Trump’\u0131n H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan gemilere rehberlik etme ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Operasyonu konusundaki ani d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, K\u00f6rfez’de istenmeyen bir tela\u015f yaratt\u0131,”** dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6z\u00e7elik, **”Bu ayn\u0131 zamanda, Tahran’dan n\u00fckleer konuda derin tavizler koparmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan, \u00f6nceki ko\u015fullar\u0131 a\u015facak taahh\u00fctleri kilitleyecek ve ABD’yi \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na uygulanan ablukay\u0131 kald\u0131rmaya ve yapt\u0131r\u0131m hafifletmeyi a\u00e7maya ikna edecek, b\u00f6ylece sava\u015f\u0131 fiilen sona erdirecek, son derece gergin ve neredeyse \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nca diplomatik arka kanal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131yor,”** diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6z\u00e7elik, \u0130ran’\u0131n ise bunun sadece bir duraklama de\u011fil, sava\u015f\u0131n sonu olaca\u011f\u0131na dair garantiler istedi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yine Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Trump, gazetecilere **\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi**’nin Pakistan ve di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin **”talebi \u00fczerine”** ve \u0130ran temsilcileriyle **”Tam ve Nihai Anla\u015fmaya y\u00f6nelik B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130lerleme kaydedildi\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fine dayanarak”** duraklat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
**\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi**, bar\u0131\u015f zaman\u0131nda d\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz arz\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 20’sinin ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n \u0130ran taraf\u0131ndan kapat\u0131lmas\u0131na do\u011frudan bir meydan okuma sinyali veriyordu. ABD-\u0130srail sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana \u0130ran’\u0131n bo\u011fazdaki gemilere sald\u0131rma tehditleri, buray\u0131 fiilen abluka alt\u0131na alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan 13 Nisan’da ABD, \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na deniz ablukas\u0131 uygulayarak bo\u011faz \u00e7evresindeki gerilimi art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Trump’\u0131n **\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi**’ni duyurmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran, \u0130slam Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Kolordusu’ndan (IRGC) izin almadan bo\u011faz\u0131 kullanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan gemilere ate\u015f a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti ve bu durum sava\u015f\u0131n yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 korkular\u0131n\u0131 tetikledi. ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131nda Pazartesi boyunca devam eden sald\u0131r\u0131 iddialar\u0131 ve kar\u015f\u0131 iddialarla bir s\u00f6z d\u00fcellosunu ba\u015flatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk olarak, \u0130ran’\u0131n Fars Haber Ajans\u0131, bir ABD sava\u015f gemisinin H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan geri d\u00f6nme emirlerini g\u00f6rmezden gelmesinin ard\u0131ndan insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla vuruldu\u011funu iddia etti. Ancak ABD askeri Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir ABD gemisinin vuruldu\u011funu reddetti ve bunun yerine en az alt\u0131 IRGC gemisini bat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti. \u0130ran bunu reddetti. Tahran daha sonra, bo\u011faz \u00fczerindeki iddia edilen kontrol alan\u0131n\u0131 Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri’nin karasular\u0131na kadar geni\u015fleten yeni bir harita yay\u0131nlayarak yeni bir b\u00f6lgesel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma korkular\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
BAE, \u0130ran’\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir petrol boru hatt\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Fujairah liman\u0131na sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenlemekle ve bir petrol rafinerisinde yang\u0131na neden olmakla su\u00e7lad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Trump’a g\u00f6re Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130ran ile m\u00fczakerelere olanak sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ABD operasyonu durduruldu.<\/p>\n
Trump, Truth Social platformunda \u015funlar\u0131 yazd\u0131: **”Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak, [ABD] Ablukas\u0131 tam g\u00fc\u00e7 ve y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalmaya devam ederken, Anla\u015fman\u0131n nihai hale getirilip imzalan\u0131p imzalanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi (H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan Gemilerin Hareketi) k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in duraklat\u0131lacakt\u0131r.”**<\/p>\n
\u0130ran buna hemen yan\u0131t vermedi.<\/p>\n
Avustralya’daki Deakin \u00dcniversitesi’nde Orta Do\u011fu ve Orta Asya siyaseti profes\u00f6r\u00fc **\u015eahram Ekberzade**, Al Jazeera’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, Trump’\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi’ni neden duraklatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak belirlemenin zor oldu\u011funu, ancak bu duraklaman\u0131n ABD’de artan sava\u015f kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kamuoyu deste\u011fi zemininde geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ekberzade, **”Ayn\u0131 zamanda, Trump sava\u015fla ilgili sabr\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor olabilir; bunu uzatmak i\u00e7in zaman\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor,”** dedi.<\/p>\n
**”Ancak ger\u00e7ekte, Trump’\u0131n dikkat s\u00fcresi k\u0131sad\u0131r ve yak\u0131nda bir zafer elde etmesi gerekiyor. \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi’ni duraklatmak, diplomasinin h\u0131z kazanmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131yarak ABD ve \u0130ran’\u0131 Trump’\u0131n bir zafer olarak etiketleyece\u011fi bir anla\u015fmaya yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.”**<\/p>\n
Tam olarak de\u011fil. Ekberzade, \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi’nin duraklat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n **”sava\u015f\u0131n sonunun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131”** olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
**”\u0130ranl\u0131lar\u0131n bir son i\u00e7in \u00e7aresiz oldu\u011funu biliyoruz, bu y\u00fczden Trump diplomasinin ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair a\u00e7\u0131k sinyaller g\u00f6nderirse ABD Donanmas\u0131’na y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flatma olas\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck,”** dedi.<\/p>\n
Ancak Ekberzade, **”Sorun \u015fu ki, daha \u00f6nce de buradayd\u0131k. Daha \u00f6nceki f\u0131rsatlar, \u0130srail’in ABD’nin daha iyi bir anla\u015fma yapabilece\u011fi konusunda \u0131srar etmesi veya Trump’\u0131n durumu yanl\u0131\u015f okuyarak askeri se\u00e7ene\u011fin kendisine daha fazla taviz sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beklemesi nedeniyle heba oldu,”** diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
Bunu tahmin etmek zor, ancak Ekberzade’ye g\u00f6re her iki taraf da tam \u00f6l\u00e7ekli bir sava\u015fa d\u00f6nmek istemiyor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor, bu nedenle her ikisi de diplomatik bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yoluna \u00f6ncelik verecektir.<\/p>\n
Yine de, **”hi\u00e7biri kaybeden olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyi g\u00f6ze alamaz,”** diye ekledi. **”Kendi i\u00e7 kamuoylar\u0131 i\u00e7in imajlar\u0131n\u0131 korumalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar. Bu da m\u00fczakereleri ve bir anla\u015fmaya varmay\u0131 karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.”**<\/p>\n
\u00d6z\u00e7elik, s\u0131rada ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n **”Tahran’daki par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f liderli\u011fin n\u00fckleer dosyada neye taahh\u00fct edece\u011fine g\u00f6re belirlenece\u011fini”** s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
**”G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131na k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar getirmeyi i\u00e7erdi\u011fini reddetmi\u015f olsa da, bu t\u00fcr bir duru\u015f, ABD-\u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131ndan rahats\u0131z olan ve n\u00fckleer meseleleri milliyet\u00e7i, egemen haklar perspektifinden g\u00f6ren yerel \u015fahinleri ve \u0130ranl\u0131 milliyet\u00e7ileri yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”**<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’in yak\u0131nda \u0130ran’\u0131 H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 abluka alt\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in resmi olarak k\u0131nayabilece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
**”Ancak as\u0131l bask\u0131, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn artan ekonomik bask\u0131d\u0131r \u2013 bo\u011faz\u0131 kapatman\u0131n \u0130ran’\u0131n ekonomik iyile\u015fme beklentileri \u00fczerinde a\u011f\u0131r maliyetler yaratmas\u0131d\u0131r,”** dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6z\u00e7elik s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131: **”Diren\u00e7 ve hayatta kalma s\u00f6ylemlerine ra\u011fmen, kalan \u0130ran liderli\u011fi sava\u015f\u0131n maliyetleri konusunda inkar edilemez bir \u015fekilde endi\u015feli. \u0130ran’\u0131n kritik altyap\u0131s\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yenilenmi\u015f askeri sald\u0131r\u0131 olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak yarataca\u011f\u0131 istikrars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 etkiler nihayet Tahran’\u0131n elini zorluyor olabilir.”**<\/p>\n
#\u0130ranSava\u015f\u0131 #EpikGazapOperasyonu #\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckProjesi #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #ABD\u0130ranGerilimi #Diplomasi #MarcoRubio #DonaldTrump #Ortado\u011fu #N\u00fckleerAnla\u015fma<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Marco Rubio Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc gazetecilere yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, 28 \u015eubat’ta ba\u015flayan ve b\u00f6lgesel bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya yol a\u00e7an ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik **”Epik Gazap Operasyonu”**nun hedeflerine ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131yla sona erdi\u011fini belirtti. Rubio, Washington’\u0131n art\u0131k **”bar\u0131\u015f yolunu”** tercih etti\u011fini ifade etti. Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump, bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ba\u015flat\u0131lan ve mahsur kalan gemilere H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7076,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7075"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7075\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}