\u0130ran, kaynaklar\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131 resmen sona erdirece\u011fini ancak \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131n\u0131 ask\u0131ya almas\u0131 ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7mas\u0131 gibi ABD’nin temel taleplerini \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti\u011fi bir ABD bar\u0131\u015f \u00f6nerisini inceledi\u011fini duyurdu.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran’\u0131n ISNA haber ajans\u0131n\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Tahran’\u0131n yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 iletece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ise \u0130ran’\u0131n bir anla\u015fma istedi\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Trump, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Oval Ofis’te gazetecilere verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, “Bir anla\u015fma yapmak istiyorlar. Son 24 saat i\u00e7inde \u00e7ok iyi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapt\u0131k ve bir anla\u015fma yapmam\u0131z \u00e7ok m\u00fcmk\u00fcn,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce Trump, bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerindeki ilerlemeyi gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek, ablukaya al\u0131nan bo\u011faz\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7may\u0131 hedefleyen “\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Projesi”ni durdurmu\u015ftu. Su yolunun fiili ablukas\u0131 k\u00fcresel bir durgunlu\u011fa neden olma tehdidi ta\u015f\u0131yor. K\u00fcresel petrol ve gaz arz\u0131n\u0131n be\u015fte birinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fi H\u00fcrm\u00fcz’\u00fc kendi kontrol\u00fcnde tutmak i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapan \u0130ran, bu konuda \u0131srarc\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fte ABD’nin sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirme \u00f6nerisi hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi ve uzmanlar\u0131n \u0130ran’\u0131n nas\u0131l yan\u0131t verece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri:<\/p>\n
ABD medya kurulu\u015fu Axios, iki taraf\u0131n 14 maddelik bir belge<\/b> \u00fczerinde bir anla\u015fmaya “yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” bildirdi. Memoranduma g\u00f6re, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer silah geli\u015ftirmemeyi ve uranyum zenginle\u015ftirmeyi en az 12 y\u0131l durdurmay\u0131 kabul edece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
ABD, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 kald\u0131racak ve dondurulmu\u015f milyarlarca dolarl\u0131k \u0130ran varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 serbest b\u0131rakacak; H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 abluka uygulayan her iki taraf da anla\u015fman\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131ndan sonraki 30 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde kritik su yolunu yeniden a\u00e7acakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran, onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 alt\u0131nda bulunuyor ve 2015 n\u00fckleer anla\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda baz\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, Trump’\u0131n selefi Ba\u015fkan Barack Obama d\u00f6neminde imzalanan d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 niteli\u011findeki anla\u015fmadan \u00e7ekilmesiyle tersine d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Milyarlarca dolarl\u0131k \u0130ran varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar nedeniyle yabanc\u0131 bankalarda dondurulmu\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n
Bu memorandumun ge\u00e7en hafta \u0130ran taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nerilen 14 maddelik plandan ne kadar farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirsiz.<\/p>\n
Reuters haber ajans\u0131 Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc, arabuluculuk hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi bir kayna\u011fa at\u0131fta bulunarak, ABD m\u00fczakerelerinin Trump’\u0131n el\u00e7isi Steve Witkoff ve damad\u0131 Jared Kushner taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirdi. E\u011fer her iki taraf da \u00f6n anla\u015fma \u00fczerinde mutab\u0131k kal\u0131rsa, bu, tam bir anla\u015fmaya varmak i\u00e7in 30 g\u00fcnl\u00fck detayl\u0131 m\u00fczakereler s\u00fcrecini ba\u015flatacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tam anla\u015fma, ABD ve \u0130ran’\u0131n bo\u011fazdaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ablukalar\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirecek, ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131racak ve dondurulmu\u015f \u0130ran fonlar\u0131n\u0131 serbest b\u0131rakacakt\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler n\u00fckleer g\u00f6zlemcisi taraf\u0131ndan izin verilen \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131na belirli k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar da i\u00e7erecekti.<\/p>\n
Kaynaklar, memorandumun ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta her iki taraftan da taviz gerektirmeyece\u011fini belirtirken, Washington’\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u0130ran’\u0131n reddetti\u011fi, \u0130ran’\u0131n f\u00fcze program\u0131na k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar ve Ortado\u011fu’daki silahl\u0131 vekil gruplara deste\u011fine son verilmesi gibi birka\u00e7 temel talepten bahsetmediler.<\/p>\n
Kaynaklar ayr\u0131ca \u0130ran’\u0131n mevcut 400 kg’dan (900 lb) fazla silah s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na yak\u0131n uranyum sto\u011fundan da bahsetmedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Binyamin Netanyahu, Trump’\u0131n m\u00fcttefiki olarak, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc iki liderin \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer bomba geli\u015ftirmesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in t\u00fcm zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyumun \u0130ran’dan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda anla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
ABD ve \u0130srail, ge\u00e7en Haziran ay\u0131nda 12 g\u00fcnl\u00fck sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130ran n\u00fckleer tesislerini bombalam\u0131\u015f, ard\u0131ndan Trump Tahran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131n\u0131n yok edildi\u011fini iddia etmi\u015fti. \u0130ran’\u0131n zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum sto\u011funun \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 bombalanan n\u00fckleer tesislerin i\u00e7inde g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc kalmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
Tahran, n\u00fckleer silah edinmek istedi\u011fini reddediyor. Program\u0131n\u0131n, n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleme anla\u015fmas\u0131na taraf olarak konumunun izin verdi\u011fi sivil ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in oldu\u011funu \u0131srarla belirtiyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran, ABD’nin son \u00f6nerisine hen\u00fcz resmi olarak yan\u0131t vermedi. Ancak \u0130ranl\u0131 liderler bu \u00f6neriye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ranl\u0131 milletvekili \u0130brahim Rezaee, parlamento d\u0131\u015f politika ve ulusal g\u00fcvenlik komitesi s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc olarak, metni “ger\u00e7eklikten \u00e7ok bir Amerikan dilek listesi” olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran Parlamento Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Muhammed Bak\u0131r Galibaf, iki taraf\u0131n yak\u0131n oldu\u011funa dair haberlerle alay edercesine sosyal medyada \u0130ngilizce olarak “Operation Trust Me Bro failed” (Bana G\u00fcven Karde\u015fim Operasyonu ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu) yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Al Jazeera muhabiri Resul Serdar Atas, Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc Tahran’dan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130ran’\u0131n ABD \u00f6nerisini hala inceledi\u011fini ve yan\u0131t\u0131n bug\u00fcn ilerleyen saatlerde Pakistanl\u0131 arabuluculara iletilmesinin beklendi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Pakistan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130ran ile ABD aras\u0131nda potansiyel bir anla\u015fma haberini memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, bu a\u015famada ek bilgi a\u00e7\u0131klamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ekledi.<\/p>\n
Al Jazeera Arabic taraf\u0131ndan aktar\u0131lan bir a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Arabulucular olarak, detaylar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayarak her iki taraf\u0131n da g\u00fcvenini kaybetmeyece\u011fiz,” denildi.<\/p>\n
Atas, “\u0130ranl\u0131lar, bu a\u015famada n\u00fckleer programlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fczakere etmediklerini; sadece t\u00fcm cephelerde sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirmekle ilgili oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Tahran’\u0131n BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nden do\u011frudan garantiler, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini ekledi.<\/p>\n
“E\u011fer bu ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131rsa, ikinci a\u015famada n\u00fckleer programlar\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmaya haz\u0131rlar.”<\/p>\n
Al Jazeera muhabiri Almigdad Alruhaid, Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Tahran’dan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer dosya konusunda “\u00e7ok kesin bir k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7izgi” belirledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. “N\u00fckleer zenginle\u015ftirme program\u0131 m\u00fczakere edilemez,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Eski ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Mark Kimmitt’e g\u00f6re, Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’\u0131n t\u00fcm uranyum zenginle\u015ftirmesini durdurmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki talebi ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i de\u011fil ve Tahran taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilmesi pek olas\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
Al Jazeera’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, “E\u011fer \u0130ranl\u0131lar\u0131n bu m\u00fczakerelerde \u0131srar edece\u011fi bir \u015fey varsa, o da n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleme anla\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda izin verilen y\u00fczde 3,67 seviyesine kadar uranyum zenginle\u015ftirme haklar\u0131d\u0131r,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Kimmitt, 2015 n\u00fckleer anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bile \u0130ran’\u0131n zenginle\u015ftirmeye devam etmesine izin verdi\u011fini ekledi. \u0130ran, Trump’\u0131n 2018’de ilk d\u00f6neminde anla\u015fmadan \u00e7ekilmesinin ard\u0131ndan zenginle\u015ftirmesini y\u00fczde 60’a \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ancak Kimmitt, Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’\u0131n mevcut zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum sto\u011funun \u0130ran d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyebilece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u0130ran’\u0131n ya zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyumu \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 ya da zenginle\u015ftirilmemi\u015f bir duruma seyreltmeyi kabul edebilece\u011fini ekledi.<\/p>\n
Al Jazeera muhabiri Alruhaid ise \u0130ran’\u0131n mevcut zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum sto\u011funu teslim etmeye direndi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran’\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 440 kg (970 lb) y\u00fczde 60 oran\u0131nda zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyuma sahip oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131yor. N\u00fckleer silah \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 90 e\u015fi\u011finde zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n
Al Jazeera muhabiri Alruhaid, “H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerindeki egemenlik, m\u00fczakere masas\u0131ndaki ana konulardan biri haline geliyor,” dedi.<\/p>\n
“\u0130ranl\u0131lar\u0131n kontrol\u00fc s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Ge\u00e7en her gemi i\u00e7in bu stratejik bo\u011faz\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in yeni protokoller, yeni mekanizmalar belirliyorlar.”<\/p>\n
\u0130ran’\u0131n misilleme sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7eken K\u00f6rfez’deki ABD m\u00fcttefikleri, bo\u011fazda ko\u015fulsuz seyr\u00fcseferin yeniden sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yap\u0131yor. \u0130ran, 28 \u015eubat’ta ABD ve \u0130srail’in kendisine sald\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerine, \u00f6zellikle de ABD askeri varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hedef alan sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenlemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Trump, sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirecek bir anla\u015fma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 defalarca dile getirdi, ancak \u015fimdiye kadar ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamad\u0131. \u0130ki taraf, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer emelleri ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fc gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli zorlu konularda anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Reuters ajans\u0131 Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc, Pakistanl\u0131 bir kaynak ve arabuluculuk hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi ba\u015fka bir kayna\u011f\u0131n, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 resmen sona erdirecek tek sayfal\u0131k bir memorandum \u00fczerinde anla\u015fman\u0131n yak\u0131n oldu\u011funu bildirdi\u011fini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kaynaklar, bu anla\u015fman\u0131n bo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7i\u015fin engellerini kald\u0131rmak, ABD’nin \u0130ran’a uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 kald\u0131rmak ve \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131na k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar getirmek i\u00e7in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri ba\u015flataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ancak Al Jazeera, bu haberlerin do\u011frulu\u011funu teyit edemedi.<\/p>\n
#\u0130ranABD\u0130li\u015fkileri #N\u00fckleerAnla\u015fma #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #Bar\u0131\u015fG\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri #Diplomasi #Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar #Ortado\u011fu #\u0130ranN\u00fckleerProgram\u0131 #ABDDiplomasisi #K\u00fcreselG\u00fcvenlik<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130ran, kaynaklar\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131 resmen sona erdirece\u011fini ancak \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131n\u0131 ask\u0131ya almas\u0131 ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7mas\u0131 gibi ABD’nin temel taleplerini \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti\u011fi bir ABD bar\u0131\u015f \u00f6nerisini inceledi\u011fini duyurdu. \u0130ran’\u0131n ISNA haber ajans\u0131n\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Tahran’\u0131n yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 iletece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ise \u0130ran’\u0131n bir anla\u015fma istedi\u011fine […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7251"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7251\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}