Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron, \u00fclkesinin Afrika k\u0131tas\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden tan\u0131mlama ve eski s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci imaj\u0131ndan uzakla\u015farak daha e\u015fit ortakl\u0131klar kurma hedefiyle Do\u011fu Afrika turuna \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Paris, \u00f6zellikle eski Bat\u0131 Afrika kolonilerindeki bir dizi aksakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan k\u0131tadaki etkisini yeniden in\u015fa etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, ekonomik ve g\u00fcvenlik ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 onarmay\u0131 ve Afrika genelinde artan Fransa kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 duygulara kar\u015f\u0131 koymay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Macron, \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan turuna Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc M\u0131s\u0131r’dan ba\u015flad\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan Kenya ile Etiyopya’y\u0131 ziyaret edecek. Fransa’n\u0131n Afrika’daki rol\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden tan\u0131mlama \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak, Macron Pazartesi ve Sal\u0131 g\u00fcnleri \u0130ngilizce konu\u015fulan Kenya’da bir zirveye e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k edecek. Bu zirve, Afrika liderlerini ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 y\u00f6neticilerini bir araya getirecek ve ekonomik ile ticari i\u015f birli\u011fini art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla Frans\u0131z ve Kenyal\u0131 \u015firketler aras\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli anla\u015fmalar\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131 bekleniyor. ‘Africa Forward’ (Afrika \u0130leri) adl\u0131 bu zirve, Macron’un 2017’de g\u00f6reve gelmesinden bu yana Anglosakson bir \u00fclkede kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk zirve olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 turunu \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Addis Ababa’da noktalayacak. Burada Etiyopyal\u0131 yetkililerle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapacak ve Afrika Birli\u011fi genel merkezinde Afrika’daki bar\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131ndaki m\u00fczakerelere kat\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n
Fransa, Bat\u0131 ve Orta Afrika’n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6m\u00fcrgele\u015ftirmi\u015f ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131ktan sonra bile a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 siyasi ve ekonomik etkisini uzun s\u00fcre s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Stratejik kazan\u00e7lar i\u00e7in sevilmeyen liderleri desteklemekle su\u00e7lanan Fransa, bir zamanlar Frankofon Afrika’da oldu\u011fu gibi art\u0131k bask\u0131n bir d\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7 de\u011fil. K\u0131ta genelinde, daha e\u015fit, kazan-kazan ortakl\u0131klar\u0131, do\u011fal kaynaklar \u00fczerinde daha s\u0131k\u0131 kontrol ve geleneksel Bat\u0131l\u0131 ortaklar\u0131n \u00f6tesinde daha geni\u015f ittifaklar i\u00e7in artan bir talep var.<\/p>\n
Fransa kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 duygular, siyasi istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k, askeri darbeler ve di\u011fer uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerden gelen rekabetle birlikte genellikle artt\u0131. En keskin kopu\u015f, Mali, Burkina Faso ve Nijer’de darbelerin ard\u0131ndan Fransa ile ili\u015fkilerin h\u0131zla k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fti\u011fi Sahel b\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fand\u0131. Frans\u0131z kuvvetleri, bir\u00e7ok yerel h\u00fck\u00fcmet ve halk kesimi taraf\u0131ndan etkisiz g\u00f6r\u00fclen silahl\u0131 gruplara kar\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren askeri operasyonlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan b\u00f6lgeden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Bu bo\u015flukta, b\u00f6lgenin askeri y\u00f6neticileri, \u00f6zellikle Rusya olmak \u00fczere yeni g\u00fcvenlik ortaklar\u0131na y\u00f6neldi. Bu durum, Fransa’n\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki azalan etkisini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyuyor. Rusya’n\u0131n etkisi, Wagner Grubu ve ard\u0131l a\u011flar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla, k\u0131smen Fransa kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 duygular\u0131 kullanarak geni\u015fledi.<\/p>\n
Macron, Fransa’n\u0131n Afrika politikas\u0131n\u0131 yeniden \u015fekillendirmeyi, geleneksel etkiyi ‘ortakl\u0131klar’ olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyi hedefliyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda giri\u015fimcilik, iklim ve gen\u00e7lik kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na odaklanan daha derin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve e\u011fitimsel i\u015f birli\u011fini te\u015fvik ediyor. Bu \u00e7abalar, Fransa’n\u0131n Afrika devletleriyle post-kolonyal ili\u015fkisini yeniden icat etme ve \u00c7in ile Rusya gibi g\u00fc\u00e7lerle rekabet etme giri\u015fimi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Paris, asl\u0131nda Afrika politikas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsa da, k\u0131tadaki etkisiyle ilgili sorular devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
#MacronAfrika #FransaAfrika\u0130li\u015fkileri #Do\u011fuAfrikaTuru #AfrikaOrtakl\u0131klar\u0131 #SahelB\u00f6lgesi #FransaDiplomasisi #Ekonomik\u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi #AfrikaBirli\u011fi #Jeopolitik #EmmanuelMacron<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron, \u00fclkesinin Afrika k\u0131tas\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden tan\u0131mlama ve eski s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci imaj\u0131ndan uzakla\u015farak daha e\u015fit ortakl\u0131klar kurma hedefiyle Do\u011fu Afrika turuna \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Paris, \u00f6zellikle eski Bat\u0131 Afrika kolonilerindeki bir dizi aksakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan k\u0131tadaki etkisini yeniden in\u015fa etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, ekonomik ve g\u00fcvenlik ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 onarmay\u0131 ve Afrika genelinde artan Fransa kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 duygulara kar\u015f\u0131 koymay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7416,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7415"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7415\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}