Ortado\u011fu’daki sava\u015f, \u00dcrd\u00fcn’\u00fcn Petra antik kentindeki turizmi derinden etkileyerek, b\u00f6lgeleri bo\u015f b\u0131rakt\u0131 ve yerel halk\u0131 ciddi gelir kayb\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya getirdi.<\/p>\n
Ukraynal\u0131 turist Ruslana Novak ve arkada\u015f\u0131, pembe kumta\u015f\u0131na oyulmu\u015f devasa cephenin \u00f6n\u00fcnde dururken \u00dcrd\u00fcn’\u00fcn antik kenti Petra’y\u0131 neredeyse tamamen kendilerine ait buldu. \u015eubat sonunda ABD ve \u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana, \u00fcnl\u00fc G\u00fcl \u015eehri b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde terk edilmi\u015f durumda; yabanc\u0131 turist kalabal\u0131klar\u0131 neredeyse tamamen yok oldu.<\/p>\n
Bir sigorta acentesi olan Novak, AFP haber ajans\u0131na verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, “Elbette sava\u015f\u0131 duyduk… Bu bir sorun de\u011fil \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ben Ukrayna’l\u0131y\u0131m ve sava\u015f\u0131 biliyoruz” dedi. \u00dcrd\u00fcn’\u00fc g\u00fcvenli ve g\u00fczel olarak nitelendirerek, “Bu \u00fclke sava\u015f\u0131n oldu\u011fu \u00fclkelerle \u00e7evrili ama \u00dcrd\u00fcn… \u00e7ok sakin” diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
Antik kentin giri\u015finde, hediyelik e\u015fya sat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Khalid al-Saidat ve meslekta\u015flar\u0131 tezgahlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde sigaralar\u0131 dudaklar\u0131nda bekliyordu. Genellikle turistleri vadi boyunca ta\u015f\u0131yan e\u015fekler ve atlar da bo\u015fta duruyordu. Bu manzaran\u0131n \u00dcrd\u00fcn’de “turizmin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc” yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. “Gazze’deki sava\u015f turizmde %80 ila %90’l\u0131k bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe yol a\u00e7arken, \u0130ran \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yabanc\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7i say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ‘neredeyse s\u0131f\u0131ra’ indirdi.” Al-Saidat, “Her g\u00fcn ge\u00e7imimizi sa\u011flayacak kadar kazan\u0131p kazanamayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bilmeden a\u00e7\u0131yoruz” diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
Resmi rakamlara g\u00f6re turizm, \u00dcrd\u00fcn’\u00fcn gayri safi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131las\u0131n\u0131n %14’\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturuyor; sekt\u00f6rde do\u011frudan 60.000 ki\u015fi istihdam edilirken, 300.000 ki\u015fi de dolayl\u0131 olarak bu sekt\u00f6re ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yedi milyondan fazla ziyaret\u00e7i 7,8 milyar dolar gelir elde etti. Petra’n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, \u00dcrd\u00fcn, Wadi Rum’un ay manzaralar\u0131, Lut G\u00f6l\u00fc ve \u00fcnl\u00fc Jerash arkeolojik alan\u0131 gibi di\u011fer \u00f6nemli cazibe merkezlerine de ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Petra Turizm Otoritesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Adnan al-Sawair, y\u0131l\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve “ilk iki ayda 112.000 yabanc\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7iyle \u00e7ok iyi bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtti. Ancak “sava\u015fla birlikte her \u015fey de\u011fi\u015fti” dedi. Etki an\u0131nda hissedildi; Mart ve Nisan aylar\u0131nda Petra’ya gelen ziyaret\u00e7i say\u0131s\u0131 28.000 ila 30.000 aras\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u0130ptaller o kadar \u015fiddetli ki baz\u0131 oteller kapanmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Yetkililer yerel turizmi te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in bir plan ba\u015flatt\u0131 ancak Sawair, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn her \u015feyden \u00f6nce yabanc\u0131 tur gruplar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle bunun etkisinin “\u00f6nemsiz” kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana, krall\u0131\u011fa insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131 ve f\u00fczelerden d\u00fc\u015fen par\u00e7alar isabet etti. \u00dcrd\u00fcn, herhangi bir yabanc\u0131 askeri \u00fcsse ev sahipli\u011fi yapmasa da, kolektif savunma ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi anla\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclkelerden s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 birliklere sahip. \u00dcrd\u00fcn ordusu, sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan Nisan ay\u0131ndaki ate\u015fkesin ba\u015f\u0131na kadar \u00fclkeye 281 \u0130ran f\u00fczesi ve insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 f\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun engellendi\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n
Ulusal birli\u011fe g\u00f6re, sava\u015ftan \u00f6nce seyahat acentelerinin rezervasyon takvimleri neredeyse doluydu. Ancak daha sonra aniden bo\u015fald\u0131 ve 1.400 lisansl\u0131 rehber i\u00e7in bir krize neden oldu. M\u00fc\u015fteri eksikli\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan hediyelik e\u015fya sat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 \u0130brahim al-Atmeh, e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131 her zamankinden erken toplad\u0131. 31 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Al-Atmeh, “M\u00fckemmel bir bahar sezonu umuyorduk ama… umutlar\u0131m\u0131z t\u00fckendi” dedi.<\/p>\n
#Petra #\u00dcrd\u00fcn #Turizm #Ortado\u011fuSava\u015f\u0131 #\u0130ran\u00c7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 #Ekonomi #Seyahat #AntikKent #G\u00fcl\u015eehri #TurizmKrizi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ortado\u011fu’daki sava\u015f, \u00dcrd\u00fcn’\u00fcn Petra antik kentindeki turizmi derinden etkileyerek, b\u00f6lgeleri bo\u015f b\u0131rakt\u0131 ve yerel halk\u0131 ciddi gelir kayb\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya getirdi. Ukraynal\u0131 turist Ruslana Novak ve arkada\u015f\u0131, pembe kumta\u015f\u0131na oyulmu\u015f devasa cephenin \u00f6n\u00fcnde dururken \u00dcrd\u00fcn’\u00fcn antik kenti Petra’y\u0131 neredeyse tamamen kendilerine ait buldu. \u015eubat sonunda ABD ve \u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana, \u00fcnl\u00fc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7424,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7423","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7423"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7423\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}