BBC Fars\u00e7a Haberleri
\nOkuma s\u00fcresi: 6 dakika
\nABD, \u0130srail ve \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f sona ermek \u00fczere – en az\u0131ndan Washington’\u0131n iddia etti\u011fi gibi.
\n5 May\u0131s Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc, haftalar s\u00fcren ate\u015fkesin ard\u0131ndan, ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Marco Rubio, “Destans\u0131 \u00d6fke Operasyonu” ad\u0131 verilen askeri plan\u0131n sona erdi\u011fini duyurdu.
\nPeki, soru \u015fu: Kim kazand\u0131?
\nBu sorunun cevab\u0131, hikayeyi kimin anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131.
\n\u0130ran’da, \u00fclkenin medyas\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131, \u0130ran’\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc askeri koalisyonuna kar\u015f\u0131 durdu\u011funun ve onlar\u0131 yendi\u011finin bir kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak sunuyor.
\nWashington’da ise Ba\u015fkan Donald Trump ve y\u00f6netimi zafer kazand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 iddia ediyor ve hedeflerine ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 defalarca vurguluyor.
\nAncak t\u00fcm bu s\u00f6ylemlerin \u00f6tesinde, \u015fu anda devam eden anla\u015fma, kimin kazanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemede sava\u015f\u0131n kendisinden daha \u00f6nemli hale geliyor.
\nAxios ve Reuters haber ajanslar\u0131 ile di\u011fer baz\u0131 Amerikan medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan gelen raporlara g\u00f6re, Beyaz Saray, \u0130ran ile 14 maddelik bir anla\u015fmaya varmak \u00fczere oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.
\nEn \u00e7ok okunanlar
\nAnla\u015fma, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 meselesi ve b\u00f6lgeyi rahats\u0131z eden di\u011fer sorunlar hakk\u0131nda geni\u015fletilmi\u015f m\u00fczakerelere izin verecek.
\n\u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00fclkenin tasla\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini ve arabuluculuk yapan Pakistan arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yan\u0131t verece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Ancak \u0130ran’daki baz\u0131 \u00fcst d\u00fczey siyaset\u00e7iler bunu zaten reddetti.
\n\u0130ran parlamentosunun Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Komitesi s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc, ABD’nin taleplerini reddederek, “Amerikal\u0131lar kaybettikleri bir sava\u015ftan hi\u00e7bir fayda sa\u011flamayacaklar,” dedi.
\n\u015eimdiye kadar yay\u0131nlanan bilgilere g\u00f6re, \u0130ran’\u0131n 20 y\u0131ll\u0131k n\u00fckleer program\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 durdurmas\u0131, uranyum stoklar\u0131n\u0131 teslim etmesi ve n\u00fckleer faaliyetleri \u00fczerinde kapsaml\u0131 denetimlere izin vermesi gerekiyor.
\nRaporlar ayr\u0131ca, talepler aras\u0131nda \u0130ran’\u0131n H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n tamamen yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 garanti etmesi gerekti\u011fini de belirtiyor.
\nKendi ad\u0131na, \u0130ran kabul ederse, ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 kademeli olarak kald\u0131racak, \u0130ran’\u0131n el konulan varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 serbest b\u0131rakacak ve \u00fczerinde anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lan s\u00fcrenin sona ermesinden sonra \u0130ran’\u0131n az miktarda uranyum zenginle\u015ftirmeye devam etmesine izin verecek.
\nAncak \u0130ran’daki bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi i\u00e7in bu, teslim olmak anlam\u0131na geliyor.
\nVe b\u00f6yle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek i\u00e7in nedenleri var.
\nABD’nin “Destans\u0131 \u00d6fke Operasyonu” askeri plan\u0131n\u0131, istenen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 vermedi\u011fi i\u00e7in durdurdu\u011funu ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in ba\u015flat\u0131lan “\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Operasyonu”nun k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede sona erdi\u011fini ve K\u00f6rfez b\u00f6lgesini daha fazla \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya s\u00fcr\u00fckleme tehdidi olu\u015fturdu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar.
\n\u0130ran, ABD \u00fcslerine ve b\u00f6lgedeki enerji merkezlerine sald\u0131rmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, hi\u00e7biri sava\u015fa do\u011frudan girmedi.
\nAncak en \u00f6nemlisi, \u00fclkenin \u0130slami h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, lideri ve baz\u0131 \u00fcst d\u00fczey askeri komutanlar\u0131 ile g\u00fcvenlik yetkililerinin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesine ra\u011fmen \u00e7\u00f6kmedi.
\n\u00dclkenin siyasi ve g\u00fcvenlik faaliyetleri devam etti ve \u00f6lenlerin yerleri h\u0131zla dolduruldu.
\nSava\u015f ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce, baz\u0131 Bat\u0131l\u0131 yetkililer ve yorumcular, askeri sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n, \u00fcst d\u00fczey liderlerin ve komutanlar\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle birle\u015fince, \u00fclkeyi h\u00fck\u00fcmet kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 protestolara daha fazla s\u00fcr\u00fckleyece\u011fini, hatta h\u00fck\u00fcmetin devrilmesine yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu.
\nAncak bu olmad\u0131.
\nSava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan \u00f6nceki aylarda \u0130ran’\u0131 sarsan protestolar sona erdi.
\nG\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7leri g\u00fcvenli\u011fi art\u0131rd\u0131, tutuklamalar artt\u0131 ve baz\u0131lar\u0131 idam edildi.
\nT\u00fcm bu s\u00fcre boyunca, \u00fclkenin medyas\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmet yanl\u0131s\u0131 protestocular\u0131 g\u00f6stermeye devam etti.
\n\u0130ran Parlamento S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Ofisi\/El ilan\u0131\/Anadolu Getty Images arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla
\n\u0130ran parlamentosu s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc ve ba\u015f arabulucu Muhammed Bak\u0131r Galibaf k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce “ABD’nin mevcut durumdan memnun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz, ancak biz daha yeni ba\u015flad\u0131k” diye yazd\u0131.
\nAncak \u0130ran liderli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, h\u00fck\u00fcmeti devirmedeki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k, Tahran’\u0131n ABD \u00fcslerine ve b\u00f6lgedeki altyap\u0131ya, ayr\u0131ca \u0130srail’e y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bir zafer i\u015faretidir.
\nBu nedenle Tahran’\u0131n yeni bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in acele etti\u011fine dair bir i\u015faret yok.
\n\u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer, \u00fclkenin ekonomik bask\u0131ya, askeri sald\u0131r\u0131lara ve uzun s\u00fcreli sava\u015fa d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131ndan daha iyi dayanabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar.
\nAyr\u0131ca H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130ran’\u0131n d\u00fcnya ekonomisi \u00fczerindeki etkisini hala g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar.
\nBu, su yolunun b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nemini ortaya koydu.
\nBo\u011faz\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 deniz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u0131da tedarikini ve uluslararas\u0131 ticareti etkiledi.
\n\u0130ran \u015fimdi H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 bir anla\u015fma yapmak i\u00e7in kullanaca\u011f\u0131 bir koz olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.
\nBu da b\u00f6lgeyi etkileyebilir.
\nSava\u015f\u0131n sonunda \u0130ran, \u00f6zellikle ABD \u00fcslerine sahip olan veya ABD ve \u0130srail’i dolayl\u0131 olarak destekleyen kom\u015fu \u00fclkeler \u00fczerinde daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hale gelebilir.
\nAncak t\u00fcm bunlar, \u0130ran’\u0131n istedi\u011fini elde etti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmiyor.
\n\u00dclkede bir\u00e7ok yer tahrip edildi, \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00fcvenlik yetkilileri \u00f6ld\u00fc, \u00f6nemli altyap\u0131 hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc ve muhtemelen ba\u015fka bir protestoyu tetikleyebilecek ekonomik bask\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya.
\nABD ve \u0130srail de geli\u015fmi\u015f silahlar ve istihbarat toplayarak \u00fclkenin kalbine sald\u0131rabileceklerini g\u00f6sterdi.
\nAncak bazen kimin kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 sadece sava\u015f alan\u0131nda belli olmaz.
\nKimin kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verilecekse, bu mutlaka sava\u015f\u0131n kendisine g\u00f6re de\u011fil, sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdiren anla\u015fman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\nABD, \u0130ran’\u0131 n\u00fckleer program\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7meye zorlarsa, ABD zafer kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia edecektir.
\n\u0130ran b\u00f6lgede etkili olmaya devam eder ve n\u00fckleer program\u0131n\u0131 durdurmay\u0131 reddederse, zafer kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia edecektir.
\n\u015eimdilik her ikisi de zafer kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia ediyor.
\nAncak ger\u00e7ek kazanan, devam eden anla\u015fma sona erdi\u011finde, her iki taraf da m\u00fczakere masas\u0131na oturup sonuna kadar devam etti\u011finde belli olacak.
\n#\u0130ranSava\u015f\u0131 #ABD\u0130ranGerilimi #\u0130srail\u0130ran #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #N\u00fckleerAnla\u015fma #Destans\u0131\u00d6fkeOperasyonu #Ortado\u011fuSiyaseti #Diplomatik\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm #K\u00fcreselG\u00fcvenlik #\u0130ranEkonomisi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BBC Fars\u00e7a Haberleri Okuma s\u00fcresi: 6 dakika ABD, \u0130srail ve \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f sona ermek \u00fczere – en az\u0131ndan Washington’\u0131n iddia etti\u011fi gibi. 5 May\u0131s Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc, haftalar s\u00fcren ate\u015fkesin ard\u0131ndan, ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Marco Rubio, “Destans\u0131 \u00d6fke Operasyonu” ad\u0131 verilen askeri plan\u0131n sona erdi\u011fini duyurdu. Peki, soru \u015fu: Kim kazand\u0131? Bu sorunun cevab\u0131, hikayeyi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7737,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7736"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7736\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}