{"id":8609,"date":"2026-05-18T15:51:20","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T12:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/?p=8609"},"modified":"2026-05-18T15:51:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T12:21:20","slug":"trumpin-iran-uyarilari-sonrasi-kuresel-petrol-fiyatlari-ve-tahvil-getirileri-yukseldi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/?p=8609&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran Uyar\u0131lar\u0131 Sonras\u0131 K\u00fcresel Petrol Fiyatlar\u0131 ve Tahvil Getirileri Y\u00fckseldi"},"content":{"rendered":"

ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin durmas\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan k\u00fcresel petrol fiyatlar\u0131 ve tahvil getirileri y\u00fckseli\u015fe ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Petrol Piyasalar\u0131nda Dalgalanma<\/h3>\n

Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Brent ham petrol\u00fc<\/b>, %1,7 art\u0131\u015fla varil ba\u015f\u0131na 111,13 dolara (83,44 sterlin) y\u00fckselirken, ABD’de i\u015flem g\u00f6ren petrol %2,1 art\u0131\u015fla 107,62 dolara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu art\u0131\u015f, Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik “saat i\u015fliyor” uyar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geldi.<\/p>\n

Enerji piyasalar\u0131, 28 \u015eubat’ta ba\u015flayan ABD ve \u0130srail’in \u00fclkeye y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran’\u0131n kritik H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131<\/b> ge\u00e7i\u015fini kapatmas\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir dalgalanma ya\u015fad\u0131. D\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz (LNG) ticaretinin yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015fte biri genellikle bu dar deniz yolundan ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n

Trump, sosyal medya \u00fczerinden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “H\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etseler iyi olur, aksi takdirde onlardan geriye hi\u00e7bir \u015fey kalmaz. ZAMAN \u00c7OK \u00d6NEML\u0130!” ifadelerini kulland\u0131. \u0130ran medyas\u0131 ise Washington’\u0131n Tahran’\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 sona erdirme y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki son \u00f6nerilerine somut tavizlerle yan\u0131t vermedi\u011fini bildirdi. Yar\u0131 resmi Mehr haber ajans\u0131, ABD’den uzla\u015fma eksikli\u011finin “m\u00fczakerelerde bir \u00e7\u0131kmaza yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtti.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fkan Trump’\u0131n bu mesaj\u0131, Nisan ay\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131nda ate\u015fkes ilan edilmeden k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce Tahran’\u0131n bir bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmemesi halinde “b\u00fct\u00fcn bir medeniyetin” yok olaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki tehdidini an\u0131msatt\u0131. Ge\u00e7en hafta da Trump, \u0130ran’\u0131n taleplerini “kesinlikle kabul edilemez” olarak nitelendirerek ate\u015fkesin “b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ya\u015fam deste\u011finde” oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015fti. Axios haber platformuna g\u00f6re, Trump’\u0131n Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcst d\u00fczey ulusal g\u00fcvenlik dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131yla \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik askeri eylem se\u00e7eneklerini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere bir toplant\u0131 yapmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Tahvil Getirilerindeki Art\u0131\u015f<\/h3>\n

Enflasyon endi\u015feleri, son haftalarda d\u00fcnya genelinde tahvil getirilerini veya devlet bor\u00e7lanma maliyetlerini art\u0131r\u0131yor; yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar merkez bankalar\u0131n\u0131n faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmesini bekliyor. Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, ABD’nin g\u00f6sterge 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k Hazine tahvil getirisi \u2013 ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetine 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir kredi i\u00e7in uygulanan faiz oran\u0131 \u2013 %4,63’e ula\u015farak bir y\u0131ldan fazla bir s\u00fcrenin en y\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Japonya’da da tahvil getirileri y\u00fckseldi. Reuters’\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re, Japon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin sava\u015ftan kaynaklanan ekonomik darbeyi hafifletmek i\u00e7in planlanan ek b\u00fct\u00e7enin finansman\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda yeni bor\u00e7 ihra\u00e7 etmesi muhtemel. 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k Japon devlet tahvilinin getirisi %4,2 ile rekor seviyeye y\u00fckselirken, 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k getiri %2,8’e \u00e7\u0131karak Ekim 1996’dan bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131. Euro B\u00f6lgesi tahvil getirileri de daha y\u00fcksek seviyelerde seyretti.<\/p>\n

Bu son art\u0131\u015flar, G7 maliye bakanlar\u0131n\u0131n Paris’te bir araya geldi\u011fi s\u0131rada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Christine Lagarde, k\u00fcresel tahvil piyasalar\u0131ndaki sat\u0131\u015flardan endi\u015fe duyup duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131 soruldu\u011funda gazetecilere, “Her zaman endi\u015felenirim, bu benim i\u015fim” yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n

H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n \u00d6nemi ve Ekonomik Etkileri<\/h3>\n

Petrol fiyatlar\u0131 111 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131karken, Rystad Energy ba\u015f ekonomisti Claudio Galimberti BBC’ye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Bu \u00e7ok vahim bir durum ve bo\u011faz a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131k\u00e7a daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fecek. Korkar\u0131m, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131lmazsa ac\u0131 dolu bir yaz bizi bekliyor” dedi.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek petrol fiyatlar\u0131, havayollar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere i\u015fletmelerin yak\u0131t maliyetlerini art\u0131rd\u0131. Bir\u00e7ok havayolu \u015firketi yo\u011fun tatil sezonuna giriyor. \u0130rlandal\u0131 havayolu Ryanair, Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc tam y\u0131l sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve “Orta Do\u011fu’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ekonomik belirsizlik yaratt\u0131 ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n ne zaman yeniden a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hala bilmiyoruz” dedi. \u015eirket, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylarda jet yak\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n %80’i i\u00e7in fiyat sabitleme s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti ancak kalan %20’lik k\u0131sm\u0131n fiyat\u0131n\u0131n “Orta Do\u011fu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 nedeniyle f\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” ekledi. Ryanair’in k\u00e2r\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki 1,6 milyar avrodan 2,26 milyar avroya (2 milyar sterlin) y\u00fckselirken, Mart ay\u0131 sonu itibar\u0131yla y\u0131ll\u0131k sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 %11 art\u0131\u015fla 15,5 milyar avroya ula\u015ft\u0131. Ancak \u015firket, \u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131 ve Ukrayna’daki devam eden \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma nedeniyle i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fu anda tahmin etmenin zor oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n

H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131<\/b>, \u0130ran, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) ve Umman aras\u0131nda yer alan dar bir su ge\u00e7ididir. En dar noktas\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 33 km (21 mil) geni\u015fli\u011findeki bu su yolu, K\u00f6rfez’i Umman K\u00f6rfezi’ne ba\u011flayarak hayati bir k\u00fcresel nakliye rotas\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. D\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %20’si genellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7mektedir. Bu petrol sadece \u0130ran’dan de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda Irak, Kuveyt, Katar, Suudi Arabistan ve BAE gibi K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinden de gelmektedir. ABD Enerji Bilgi \u0130daresi (EIA) tahminlerine g\u00f6re, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu su yolundan g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 milyon varil petrol ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir \u2013 bu da y\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 milyar dolar (447 milyar sterlin) de\u011ferinde enerji ticareti anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana deniz trafi\u011fi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azald\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lgesel Gerilimler<\/h3>\n

Orta Do\u011fu’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130ran, \u0130srail, Bahreyn ve Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) dahil olmak \u00fczere kom\u015fu \u00fclkelere sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenledi. Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc BAE, bir insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 (\u0130HA) sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fckleer santralinin yak\u0131n\u0131nda bir yang\u0131n\u0131 tetikledi\u011fini ve olay\u0131 “tehlikeli bir t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f” olarak nitelendirdi. Yetkililer sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. \u00dclkenin savunma bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 \u0130HA’n\u0131n “bat\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r y\u00f6n\u00fcnden” BAE’ye girdi\u011fini belirtti. \u0130ki \u0130HA engellenirken, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u0130HA Abu Dabi’deki Barakah N\u00fckleer Santrali’nin “i\u00e7 \u00e7eperinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki” bir elektrik jenerat\u00f6r\u00fcne \u00e7arparak yang\u0131na neden oldu. Yerel yetkililer, herhangi bir yaralanma olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve radyolojik g\u00fcvenlik seviyelerinde bir etki olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

#PetrolFiyatlar\u0131 #TahvilGetirileri #K\u00fcreselEkonomi #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #\u0130ran #ABD #Enflasyon #EnerjiPiyasas\u0131 #JeopolitikRisk #FinansHaberleri<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin durmas\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan k\u00fcresel petrol fiyatlar\u0131 ve tahvil getirileri y\u00fckseli\u015fe ge\u00e7ti. Petrol Piyasalar\u0131nda Dalgalanma Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Brent ham petrol\u00fc, %1,7 art\u0131\u015fla varil ba\u015f\u0131na 111,13 dolara (83,44 sterlin) y\u00fckselirken, ABD’de i\u015flem g\u00f6ren petrol %2,1 art\u0131\u015fla 107,62 dolara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu art\u0131\u015f, Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik “saat i\u015fliyor” uyar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8610,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8609"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8609\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}