Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinin talebi \u00fczerine Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc planlanan \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik askeri sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 erteledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan petrol fiyatlar\u0131 sert bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fad\u0131.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel g\u00f6sterge Brent ham petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131, Trump’\u0131n Truth Social platformundaki yorumlar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 112 dolardan 109 dolara geriledi<\/b>.<\/p>\n
Sosyal medya payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nce fiyatlar Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc boyunca dalgalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Trump, hafta sonu \u0130ran’\u0131 “saat i\u015fliyor” diyerek uyarm\u0131\u015f, sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirme g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri ise g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re durmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran’\u0131n, 28 \u015eubat’ta ba\u015flayan ABD ve \u0130srail’in \u00fclkeye y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na misilleme olarak kritik H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131<\/b> ge\u00e7i\u015fini fiilen kapatmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan enerji piyasalar\u0131 \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemden ge\u00e7iyor. D\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015fte biri genellikle bu dar nakliye rotas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7mektedir. Petrol piyasas\u0131, bo\u011faz\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7acak bir bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik herhangi bir ilerleme i\u015faretine veya eksikli\u011fine h\u0131zla tepki vermektedir.<\/p>\n
Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc erken saatlerde ham petroldeki y\u00fckseli\u015f, Trump’\u0131n sosyal medyada \u0130ran’\u0131n “h\u0131zla harekete ge\u00e7mesinin daha iyi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yoksa onlardan hi\u00e7bir \u015fey kalmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” yazmas\u0131 ve “ZAMAN \u00c7OK \u00d6NEML\u0130!” diye eklemesinin ard\u0131ndan geldi. Ba\u015fkan ge\u00e7en hafta, \u0130ran’\u0131n taleplerini “kesinlikle kabul edilemez” olarak nitelendirerek reddetmesinin ard\u0131ndan ate\u015fkesin “yo\u011fun ya\u015fam deste\u011finde” oldu\u011fu uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Axios haber platformuna g\u00f6re, Trump’\u0131n Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcst d\u00fczey ulusal g\u00fcvenlik dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131yla \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik askeri eylem se\u00e7eneklerini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere bir toplant\u0131 yapmas\u0131 bekleniyordu. Ancak, \u0130ran haber ajanslar\u0131n\u0131n ABD’nin m\u00fczakereler s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130ran ham petrol\u00fcne uygulanan yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarda ge\u00e7ici bir muafiyeti kabul etti\u011fini bildirmesiyle petrol fiyatlar\u0131 daha sonra d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde ilerleme umutlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc ilerleyen saatlerde Trump, “ciddi m\u00fczakerelerin \u015fimdi devam etti\u011fini” s\u00f6yledi. Truth Social’daki bir g\u00f6nderisinde, Katar, Suudi Arabistan ve Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri liderleri taraf\u0131ndan Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc planlanan \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik askeri sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 ertelemesinin istendi\u011fini belirtti. Trump, ABD i\u00e7in “\u00e7ok kabul edilebilir” bir anla\u015fma yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kendisine bildirildi\u011fini ve “\u0130RAN \u0130\u00c7\u0130N N\u00dcKLEER S\u0130LAH YOK!<\/b>” diye ekledi. Ancak, kabul edilebilir bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lamazsa ABD ordusunun “bir anda \u0130ran’a tam, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli bir sald\u0131r\u0131 ba\u015flatmaya” haz\u0131r olaca\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. \u0130ran, Trump’\u0131n son a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda hen\u00fcz kamuoyuna yorum yapmad\u0131.<\/p>\nDevlet Bor\u00e7lanma Maliyetleri Y\u00fckseliyor<\/h3>\n
\u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana enerji maliyetlerindeki art\u0131\u015f, tahvil getirileriyle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen devlet bor\u00e7lanma maliyetlerini de y\u00fckseltti. Endi\u015fe, daha y\u00fcksek enerji faturalar\u0131n\u0131n enflasyonu art\u0131rarak merkez bankalar\u0131n\u0131 faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmeye itmesidir.<\/p>\n
Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, g\u00f6sterge 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k ABD Hazine tahvil getirisi<\/b> – ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetine 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir kredi i\u00e7in uygulanan faiz oran\u0131 – bir noktada %4,63’e ula\u015farak bir y\u0131ldan uzun s\u00fcredir en y\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131<\/b>, ard\u0131ndan geriledi. Reuters’in Japonya h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin sava\u015ftan kaynaklanan ekonomik darbeyi hafifletmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in planlanan ek b\u00fct\u00e7enin finansman\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda yeni bor\u00e7 ihra\u00e7 etmesinin muhtemel oldu\u011funu bildirmesinin ard\u0131ndan Japon tahvillerinin getirileri de y\u00fckseldi. 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k Japon devlet tahvilinin getirisi %4,2 ile rekor seviyeye y\u00fckselirken<\/b>, 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k getiri %2,8 ile Ekim 1996’dan bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Euro b\u00f6lgesi tahvillerinin getirileri de petrol fiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmeden \u00f6nce g\u00fcne y\u00fcksek ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu son geli\u015fmeler, G7 maliye bakanlar\u0131n\u0131n Paris’te bir araya geldi\u011fi s\u0131rada ya\u015fand\u0131. Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Christine Lagarde, k\u00fcresel tahvil piyasalar\u0131ndaki sat\u0131\u015f dalgas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda endi\u015feli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 soruldu\u011funda muhabirlere “Her zaman endi\u015felenirim, bu benim i\u015fim” yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n
Rystad Energy ba\u015f ekonomisti Claudio Galimberti, BBC’ye petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek seviyesinin “\u00e7ok vahim bir durum oldu\u011funu ve bo\u011faz a\u00e7\u0131lmazsa daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcye gidece\u011fini” s\u00f6yledi. “H\u00fcrm\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131lmazsa, korkar\u0131m ac\u0131 dolu bir yaza yakla\u015f\u0131yoruz.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksek petrol fiyatlar\u0131, havayollar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere i\u015fletmelerin yak\u0131t maliyetlerini art\u0131rd\u0131 – bir\u00e7o\u011fu zirve tatil sezonuna giriyor. \u0130rlandal\u0131 havayolu Ryanair, Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc tam y\u0131l sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “Orta Do\u011fu’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ekonomik belirsizlik yaratt\u0131 ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n ne zaman yeniden a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hala bilmiyoruz.” Havayolu, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylarda jet yak\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n %80’inin fiyat\u0131n\u0131 sabitlemek i\u00e7in s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Ancak kalan %20’nin fiyat\u0131n\u0131n “Orta Do\u011fu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 nedeniyle f\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi. Ryanair’in kar\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki 1,6 milyar avrodan 2,26 milyar avroya (2 milyar sterlin) y\u00fckselirken<\/b>, Mart ay\u0131 sonuna kadar olan y\u0131lda sat\u0131\u015flar %11 art\u0131\u015fla 15,5 milyar avroya ula\u015ft\u0131. Ancak, \u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131 ve Ukrayna’daki devam eden \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma nedeniyle i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fu anda tahmin etmenin zor oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\nH\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n \u00d6nemi ve B\u00f6lgesel Gerilimler<\/h3>\n
H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131, \u0130ran, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) ve Umman aras\u0131nda yer alan dar bir su ge\u00e7ididir. En dar noktas\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 21 mil (33 km)<\/b> olan bu su yolu, K\u00f6rfez’i Umman K\u00f6rfezi’ne ba\u011flayarak hayati bir k\u00fcresel nakliye rotas\u0131 haline gelmektedir. D\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %20’si<\/b> genellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7mektedir. Bu petrol sadece \u0130ran’dan de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda Irak, Kuveyt, Katar, Suudi Arabistan ve BAE gibi K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinden de gelmektedir. ABD Enerji Bilgi \u0130daresi (EIA) tahminlerine g\u00f6re, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 milyon varil petrol<\/b> bu su yolundan ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir – bu da y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 milyar dolar (447 milyar sterlin)<\/b> de\u011ferinde enerji ticareti anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Sava\u015f ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu yana deniz trafi\u011fi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Orta Do\u011fu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130ran, \u0130srail, Bahreyn ve Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) dahil olmak \u00fczere kom\u015fu \u00fclkelere sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenledi. Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc BAE, bir insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fckleer santralinin yak\u0131n\u0131nda bir yang\u0131n\u0131 tetikledi\u011fini ve olay\u0131 “tehlikeli bir t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f” olarak nitelendirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Yetkililer sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. \u00dclkenin savunma bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131n\u0131n “bat\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r y\u00f6n\u00fcnden” BAE’ye girdi\u011fini belirtti. \u0130kisi engellenirken, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 Abu Dabi’deki Barakah N\u00fckleer Santrali’nin “i\u00e7 \u00e7evresi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki” bir elektrik jenerat\u00f6r\u00fcne \u00e7arparak yang\u0131na neden oldu. Yerel yetkililer, herhangi bir yaralanma bildirilmedi\u011fini ve radyolojik g\u00fcvenlik seviyeleri \u00fczerinde bir etki olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
#PetrolFiyatlar\u0131 #Trump #\u0130ran #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #EnerjiPiyasalar\u0131 #Ekonomi #OrtaDo\u011fu #Jeopolitik #TahvilGetirileri #K\u00fcreselPiyasalar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinin talebi \u00fczerine Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc planlanan \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik askeri sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 erteledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan petrol fiyatlar\u0131 sert bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fad\u0131. K\u00fcresel g\u00f6sterge Brent ham petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131, Trump’\u0131n Truth Social platformundaki yorumlar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 112 dolardan 109 dolara geriledi. Sosyal medya payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nce fiyatlar Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc boyunca dalgalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Trump, hafta sonu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8730,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran_haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8729"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8729\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8730"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanak.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}